Imitha Yokugeleza Kwe-Chlorine
Ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngamanzi okuphuza aphephile futhi anokwethenjelwa, ukubulala amagciwane nge-chlorine kuyindlela evamile esetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zamanzi zikamasipala ukuqeda amagciwane ayingozi. Ngakho-ke, ukulinganisa ukugeleza kwe-chlorine okuphumelelayo kubalulekile ezitshalweni zokwelashwa kwamanzi. Ukufakwa kwe-chlorine kancane noma ngokweqile kubeka engcupheni impilo yomphakathi futhi kwandisa izindleko zokwelashwa.
Ihlola ukubaluleka kokulinganiswa kokugeleza kwe-chlorine ekuphathweni kwamanzi kamasipala, futhi ithole izixazululo ezingabizi kakhulu zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kokuphathwa kwamanzi.
Ukubaluleka kwe-Chlorine Ekwelapheni Amanzi
I-chlorine, eyaziwa njengesibulali-magciwane esisebenzayo, ivame ukusetshenziswa ekwelapheni amanzi ukuze kubulawe amagciwane. Noma ngabe igesi noma i-chlorine ewuketshezi ibalulekile ekugcineni amanzi okuphuza ephephile futhi ehlanzekile. Noma kunjalo, ukubulala amagciwane nge-chlorine okungafanele kungabangela izinhlobo ezimbili zemiphumela: ukubulala amagciwane ngokweqile kanye nokubulala amagciwane ngaphansi kwe-chlorine.
Owokuqala uchitha igesi ye-chlorine ebiza kakhulu, okubangela ukunambitheka noma iphunga elingathandeki, futhi udinga ukususwa okusele okubizayo. Owokugcina ubangela ukwelashwa okunganele kanye nezingozi eziphezulu zokwelashwa kabusha. Ukuze kulinganiswe i-chlorine ngendlela ethembekile nenembile ekuhlanzweni kwamanzi, kokubiliimitha yokugeleza kwe-chlorine ewuketshezifuthiimitha yokugeleza kwegesi ye-chlorineziyizinto ezingenakugwenywa ezitshalweni zokuhlanza amanzi.
Xhumana nomholiabahlinzeki bemitha yokugeleza kwe-chlorineukuthola imininingwane eyengeziwe kanye nezidingo ezivela kuwe.
Izinselele Ekulinganisweni Kokugeleza Kwe-Chlorine
Kunezinselele eziningana ezenzekayo ekulinganisweni kokugeleza kwe-chlorine kwezitshalo zokwelashwa kwamanzi, okuhlanganisa kodwa kungagcini lapho:
Cha.1 Ukulinganisa Okungalungile
Izinsimbi zomculo ezivamile ezifanaamamitha ajikelezayonomaamamitha okucindezela okuhlukile (DP)ukwehluleka ukunikeza ukuqapha okunembile ngesikhathi sangempela, ikakhulukazi ezimweni zamazinga okugeleza aphansi. Lokhu kubangela ukusetshenziswa kwe-chlorine okungaguquki kanye nokulawulwa okungazinzile komthamo.
Imikhawulo yeNombolo 2 Ekukwazini Ukunciphisa Izindleko
Amazinga okugeleza kwe-chlorine ahluka ngokusobala kuye ngokuthi amanzi afunwa kangakanani. Ububanzi bamamitha okugeleza avamile abukwazi ukudlulela ebangeni elidingekayo kusukela emazingeni aphezulu naphansi okugeleza ngokunembile.
No.3 Ukuguquka Kwezimo Zokugeleza
Ukugeleza kwe-chlorine kuvame ukushintsha kusuka ku-laminar kuya ekuphazamisekeni kwezinhlelo zokucubungula i-chlorine. Ukunemba kokulinganisa izinga lokugeleza kwehla ngesivinini sokulinganisa ukugeleza.
CHA. 4 Imvelo Eyonakalisayo
Imitha yokugeleza eqondiwe kufanele yenziwe ngesembozo sangaphakathi esiqinile nesilwa nokugqwala ukuze imelane nesimo sayo sokugqwala.
Izindawo Ezi-5 Ezivalekile Ezitshalweni Zokuhlanza Amanzi
Izindawo zokuhlanza amanzi zivame ukufakwa ezindaweni ezivalekile, lapho kugeleza khona amapayipi ambalwa aqondile ukuze kongiwe isikhala. Lawo mapayipi ayinkimbinkimbi abangela ukuphazamiseka kumaphrofayili okugeleza futhi abeke engcupheni ukunemba kokuhlanza okuphelele.
Izidingo Ezibalulekile Zamamitha Okugeleza Kwe-Chlorine
Kukhona wonke amathiphu abhalwe ohlwini okufanele acatshangelwe ngaphambi kokukhetha imitha yokugeleza efanele emigqeni yokwelapha amanzi, okuhlanganisa isilinganiso sokugeleza kwamanzi esibanzi, ukunemba okuphezulu, ukugqoka okumelana nokugqwala, ukwakheka okuncane kanye nokufakwa okulula. Ukubheka indawo engenhla ngayinye bese ubona ukuthi umuntu angazuza kanjani ku-imitha yokugeleza kwesisindo se-chlorine.
Isilinganiso sokujika okubanzi sivumela opharetha ukuthi balungise izilungiselelo ukuze bafinyelele inhloso yokusingatha amazinga okugeleza aphansi naphezulu ngokunemba okuthembekile okuhlala isikhathi eside. Izimbozo ezingasebenzi kahle nezinto eziqinile konke kuyizinto ezibalulekile ukugcina ukunemba nokuthembeka kokulinganisa kwesikhathi eside.
Usayizi omncane we-flow meter wenza ukuthi isebenze ezindaweni ezivalekile. Isibonisi esisendaweni kanye nesibonisi esikude kuletha ukulula okuningi futhi kwenza kube lula kakhulu ukusebenza kwansuku zonke. Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuhambisana nezinhlelo zokulawula zesimanje.
Imitha Yokugeleza Kwesisindo Esishisayo
Amamitha Anconyiwe Okulinganisa Ukugeleza Kwe-Chlorine
Imitha yokugeleza kwesisindo sokushisa iyindlela efanelekile uma ubheka zonke izici ezingenhla ekulinganisweni kokugeleza kwe-chlorine, imitha ephumelelayo yokulawula igesi ye-chlorine. Ubuchwepheshe bokusabalala kwe-thermal buyasetshenziswa ekulinganisweni kokugeleza ngqo. Ngamanye amazwi, isinxephezelo esengeziwe sokushisa kanye nengcindezi akudingeki emigqeni yokwelashwa kwamanzi.
Ukulinganiswa kokugeleza kwe-chlorine kuhlala kunembile kakhulu, ngisho nasezimweni zokushintsha. Izilinganiso eziphakeme zokujika zivumela opharetha ukulungisa izilungiselelo ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zamazinga okugeleza aphansi ngobuchule. Kuhambisana kahle nama-conditioner okugeleza aphezulu ukuqinisekisa iphrofayili yokugeleza efanayo ngemva kokususa ukujika kanye nokuphazamiseka kwejubane. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezingenawo amapayipi aqondile anele.
Ukulinganisa ukugeleza kwe-chlorine okunembile kuyitshe lesisekelo sokusebenza kwesitshalo sokwelapha amanzi okuphumelelayo. Ngokubhekana nezinselele ezifana nokunemba okungekuhle, ukuncishiswa kwentengo okulinganiselwe, kanye nezindawo ezigqwalisayo, amamitha okugeleza esimanje avumela izitshalo ukuthi zithuthukise ukulinganisa kwe-chlorine, zithuthukise ikhwalithi yamanzi, futhi zinciphise izindleko zokusebenza.
Ukwamukela izixazululo ezithuthukisiwe ezifana namamitha okugeleza komthamo wokushisa, ama-flow conditioner, kanye namasu okulinganisa anembile kuqinisekisa izinqubo zokubulala amagciwane ze-chlorine eziphephile, ezisebenzayo, nezithembekile. Ngokuphathwa kahle kokugeleza kwe-chlorine, izikhungo zokwelashwa kwamanzi zingaqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile naphephile emiphakathini yazo ngenkathi zinciphisa imfucuza kanye nezindleko.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-22-2024
