Iimpendulo ze-Neutralization, apho ii-asidi kunye nee-bases zisabela khona ukuze zenze amanzi kunye neetyuwa, zibaluleke kakhulu kumashishini afana nokuvelisa iikhemikhali, ioyile negesi, kunye nokwembiwa kwemigodi kunye nesinyithi.uxinzelelo lweekhemikhalikwezi nkqubo ziqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuthotyelwa kwemithetho.Imitha yoxinano lweekhemikhali ezingezizo ezenyukliya zeLonnmeterkwayeimitha yoxinzelelo lweekhemikhalibonelela ngexesha langempelaumlinganiselo woxinzelelo lweekhemikhali, okuvumela amashishini ukuba aphuculeinkqubo yokuthambekisa.
Ezi zixhobo ziphambili zijonganaindlela yokuphucula inkqubo yokungathathi calangokuhambisa idatha echanekileyo (± 0.05-0.1% ngokuchanekileyo) kwizicelo ezifanainkqubo yokuthintela ioyile, unyango lwamanzi amdaka, kunye nokutsalwa kweeminerali. Yenzelweizityalo zokwenza iikhemikhali,izibonelelo zoshishino lweoyile negesikunyeizibonelelo zemigodi kunye nesinyithi, eli nqaku liphonononga indlelaiimitha zoxinano lweekhemikhalikwayeizinzwa zoxinzelelo lweekhemikhaliphuculaiinkqubo zokusabela kokungathathi cala, ukunciphisa iindleko, nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho, kugxilwe kwizinto ezibalulekileyoamanqaku okulinganisakunye nezisombululo eziqhutywa yidatha.
Kutheni i-Chemical Concentration ibalulekile kwi-Neutralization
Iinkqubo yokuthambekisa, okwaziwa ngokuba yiinkqubo yokusabela kokungathathi cala, kubandakanya ukulinganisela amazinga e-asidi kunye nesiseko ukuze kufezekiswe i-pH engathathi cala (6-9), okwenza amanzi kunye neetyuwa.izityalo zokwenza iikhemikhali, ngqoumlinganiselo woxinzelelo lweekhemikhalikuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso ohambelanayo, njengakwimveliso yezichumisi okanye iikhemikhali ezikhethekileyo.izibonelelo zoshishino lweoyile negesi, iinkqubo yokuthintela ioyileithintela izinto ze-oyile ekrwada ene-asidi ukuthintela ukugqwala kwaye ihlangabezane nemigangatho yokucocwa. Ngokufanayo,izibonelelo zemigodi kunye nesinyithixhomekeke kwi-neutralization ukuze kulungiswe i-pH kwizisombululo zokutsala ukuze kufunxwe izimbiwa ngendlela efanelekileyo.
Ukuphambuka kwiuxinzelelo lweekhemikhalikunokukhokelela kwiimpendulo ezingaphelelanga, ukwakheka kwemveliso ethile, okanye umonakalo wezixhobo. Umzekelo, kwiukuthambekisa ioyile, ukugcina i-alkali eyi-0.5-2 wt% kuqinisekisa ukususwa kwe-asidi ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokwenziwa kwesepha.Iimitha zoxinano lweekhemikhaliukubonelela ngedatha yexesha langempela ukugcina uxinano olufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo efana nemigangatho ye-EPA okanye ye-OSHA.
Imingeni yokubeka iliso kwingqwalaselo yesintu
Iindlela zemveli ezifana ne-titration okanye uvavanyo lwe-pH olungaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethiumlinganiselo woxinzelelo lweekhemikhalizifuna umsebenzi omninzi kwaye ziyasilela ukubamba ukuguquguquka kwexesha langempela kwi-dynamicsiinkqubo zokusabela kokungathathi calaEzi ndlela zonyusa iindleko zokusebenza, zilibazise ukulungiswa, kwaye zibeka emngciphekweni ukungathotyelwa kwemithetho, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezivelisa kakhulu ezifanaizityalo zokwenza iikhemikhaliUkuthatha iisampuli ngesandla kuyasokola kwiinguqu ezinje ngobushushu, ukuxinana, okanye ungcoliseko, oluxhaphakileyo kwiiinkqubo zokuthintela ioyile.Izinzwa zoxinzelelo lweekhemikhali ezikwi-intanethi, njengemitha yeLonnmeter engeyiyo inyukliya efana nemitha yoxinzelelo lweCoriolis, imitha yoxinzelelo lwefolokhwe yokulungisa okanye imitha yoxinzelelo lwe-ultrasonic, ijongana nale mingeni ngokunika ulwalathiso oluqhubekayo, ivumela uhlengahlengiso olukhawulezileyo ukuze kuphuculwe umgangathoinkqubo yokuthambekisa.
Imitha yoxinano lweekhemikhali ezingezizo ezenyukliya zeLonnmeter
IILonnmeterimitha yoxinano lweekhemikhali ezingezizo ezenyukliyaiguqula izintoumlinganiselo woxinzelelo lweekhemikhalingetekhnoloji ye-ultrasonic ephucukileyo. Ilinganisa isantya sesandi ngokubala ixesha lokudluliselwa kwamaza esandi ukusuka kumthombo ukuya kwi-receiver, ifumana uxinano lolwelo kwaye ibala uxinzelelo kwi-20°C eqhelekileyo ngokuchaneka kwe-±0.05-0.1%. Le ndlela ayichaphazeleki kukuqhuba kolwelo, umbala, okanye ukucaca, okwenza ukuba ilungele izisombululo ezinzima kwiiinkqubo zokusabela kokungathathi cala.
In yongezaicebo, two okukho Imitha yoxinaniso lweCoriolis, imitha yoxinaniso lwefolokhwe yokulungisa ukusuka aphom eLonni-metei-rakwakhonaIso ai-vaiilebhule to spi-ecial i-operaisifundoal i-enviu-ronimibutho. Ncedae qhubekaisenzo our isiNgesiineers ngenxa more inkcukachai-iled infi-oif wena ari-eiinterei-sted.
Imeko eziphambili kunye namanqaku okulinganisa iimitha zoxinano oluphakathi
Imeko Ezifuna Iimitha Zoxinano Olungaphakathi
Iimitha zoxinano lweekhemikhali ezikwimigcazibalulekile kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokungathinteli, nganye ifuna ukuchanekaumlinganiselo woxinzelelo lweekhemikhaliukuphucula iziphumo:
Ukuveliswa kweeKhemikhali
Ukunganyamezeli kuvelisa iityuwa okanye kulungisa i-pH kwi-chemical synthesis, njengokuveliswa kwe-sodium sulfate. Uxinzelelo oluchanekileyo lweekhemikhali luqinisekisa ibhalansi ye-stoichiometric.
Ithintela izinto ezine-asidi ekucocweni kweoyile eluhlaza ukuze kuthintelwe ukubola kwemibhobho. Ubungakanani be-alkali kufuneka bulawulwe kakuhle.
Ilungisa i-pH kwizisombululo zokutsala ukuze kukhutshwe izimbiwa ngendlela efanelekileyo, ezifana nobhedu okanye igolide. Uxinzelelo oluchanekileyo lweekhemikhali luthintela ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwe-reagent.
Amanqaku abalulekileyo okulinganisa kwiinkqubo zokungathathi cala
Ukuphucula iinkqubo yokuthambekisa,iimitha zoxinano lweekhemikhalizithunyelwa kwiindawo ezibalulekileyoamanqaku okulinganisa njenge reai-ctoi-rii-nlet,kwakhonaisenzoi-ion vi-essel,reciri-culati-ionloop.Sotumnqwazitoei-nsure consisi-enti-concentisabelo ai-ndmainti-ain ibhalansi ye-stoichiometric kwaye ifumane i-pH engathathi hlangothi.
Iingenelo eziphambili kubasebenzisi
1. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo
2. Ukonga iindleko ezibalulekileyo
3. Ukuqinisekiswa kokuThotyelwa kweMithetho yoLawulo
4. Umgangatho weMveliso oPhuculweyo
5. Ukwenziwa kwezinto ngoomatshini okulula kunye nokudibanisa
6. Uyilo oluqinileyo nolungadingi kulungiswa kakhulu
Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Malunga neeMeter zoxinano lweeKhemikhali kwi-Neutralization
IiMeter zoBuxinano beeKhemikhali ziyenza njani iNkqubo yokungathathi cala?
Iimitha zoxinano lweekhemikhalibonelela ngexesha langempelaumlinganiselo woxinzelelo lweekhemikhali, ukuqinisekisa ukulinganisela okuchanekileyo kwe-acid-alkaliiinkqubo zokusabela kokungathathi cala.
Idlala yiphi indima ii-Inline Meters kwiinkqubo zokungasebenzisi ioyile?
Ngaphakathiiinkqubo zokuthintela ioyile,izinzwa zoxinzelelo lweekhemikhaligcina amanqanaba e-alkali, uthintele ukugqwala kunye nokwenziwa kwesepha, uphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokucocaizibonelelo zoshishino lweoyile negesi.
Iimitha zoBuxinano ezikwi-Inline ziqinisekisa njani ukuba ziyathotyelwa imithetho kwezokumbiwa kwemigodi?
Iimitha zoxinano oluphakathiisixhobo sokubonauxinzelelo lweekhemikhalikwizisombululo zokuleaching, ukuphucula i-pH kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kwe-reagent, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kokusingqongileyoizibonelelo zemigodi kunye nesinyithi.
Iimitha zoxinano lweekhemikhalikwayeizinzwa zoxinzelelo lweekhemikhali, njengeImitha yoxinano olungelulo lwenyukliya yeLonnmeter, zibalulekile ekwenzeni ngconoiinkqubo zokungaguquguqukingaphakathiizityalo zokwenza iikhemikhali,izibonelelo zoshishino lweoyile negesikunyeizibonelelo zemigodi kunye nesinyithiNgokubonelela ngexesha langempelaumlinganiselo woxinzelelo lweekhemikhalikwindawo ebalulekileyoamanqaku okulinganisa, ezi zixhobo zijonganaindlela yokuphucula inkqubo yokungathathi cala, ukunciphisa iindleko nge-5-10%, ukuphucula isivuno, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho.iinkqubo zokuthintela ioyileukunyanga amanzi amdaka, imitha yeLonnmeter inika ukuchaneka nokusebenza kakuhle, iguqulaiinkqubo zokusabela kokungathathi cala.
Nxibelelana neLonnmeter aphawww.lonnmeter.comeyenzelwe wenaimitha yoxinano lweekhemikhaliizisombululo okanye ucele ingcebiso yasimahla namhlanje ukuba uneengxaki okanye ukudideka.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-15-2025
