Injongoinkqubo yokwenza i-atomization ye-fuelIjolise ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle komlilo kumashishini afana nokuvelisa umbane, ukuqhutywa kolwandle, iindawo zokucoca, kunye neeturbine zegesi. I-atomization yahlula i-fuel feed ibe yinkungu encinci ibe ngamaconsi anobubanzi obufanayo. Into ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni ukuhambelanaukwenziwa kwe-atomization kwepetrolilulawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-viscosity yamafutha. Gxila ekujongeni i-viscosity yamanzi kwizitshisi zokucoca, iinkqubo ze-flare, kunye nee-turbine zegesi, ugxininisa ubuchule kunye nezisombululo eziphambili ezibonelelwa yiI-viscometer yeLonnmeteriimveliso.
Ukubaluleka kwe-Atomization yeFuel kwiZicelo zeShishini
Iinkqubo yokwenza i-atomizationkubandakanya ukuqhekeza amafutha angamanzi—njengeoyile enzima, idizili, okanye iparafini—abe ngamathontsi amancinci kusetyenziswauxinzelelo lomoya oluya kunciphisa i-atomiokanye imilomo yoomatshini. Kwiindawo zokucoca, ezifanaiiyunithi zokuqhekeka kwe-catalytic, ii-nozzles ze-atomizing ezisebenzisa umoya zisetyenziselwa ukwenza i-oyile enzima ibe yi-atomize, ukuqinisekisa ubungakanani obufanayo bethontsi ukuze kutshiswe ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokufanayo, kwiiinkqubo zokuvuthakwayeiiturbine zegesi, ii-atomization yepetroliInkqubo ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo uzinzo lwelangatye, ukukhutshwa kwamandla, kunye nolawulo lokukhutshwa komoya. Ukuqina kwelangatye kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ubungakanani bethontsi: amafutha ane-viscosity ephezulu anokumelana ne-atomization, nto leyo ekhokelela kumathontsi amakhulu kunye nokutsha okungaphelelanga, ngelixa amafutha ane-viscosity ephantsi anokubangela ukutshizwa okucolekileyo kakhulu, okuchaphazela ulawulo lwelangatye.
Kwiifektri zokucoca, umzekelo,iyunithi yokuqhekeka kwe-catalyticixhomekeke kokuchanekileyoi-atomizing fuelukuguqula ioyile enzima ibe ziinxalenye ezikhaphukhaphu. Apha, ukugcina i-viscosity yepetroli ngaphakathi koluhlu olufanelekileyo kubalulekile ekufezekiseni ubungakanani obufanayo bamaconsi kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha. Utshintsho kwi-viscosity ngenxa yobushushu, ukwakheka kwepetroli, okanye ukungcola kunokuphazamisainkqubo yokwenza i-atomization, okukhokelela ekungasebenzi kakuhle, ukwanda kokukhutshwa komoya, okanye ukuguguleka kwezixhobo. Kulapho ke kujongwa khona ukuxinana kwe-viscosity ngexesha langempela, okuvunywa zizixhobo eziphambili ezifanaILonnmeteri-viscometer ekwi-intanethi, iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kokusebenza.
Indima yokubeka iliso kwi-Inline Viscosity Monitoring
Ukubeka iliso kwi-viscosity emgceniibonelela ngomlinganiselo oqhubekayo, wexesha langempela we-viscosity yepetroli, ovumela ukulungiswa kwangoko kwiiparameter ezifanaukulungiswa koxinzelelo lwesprayokanye ubushushu bepetroli. Ukulinganisa i-viscosity engaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi yendabuko kunokuthatha iiyure kwaye kukhokelele ekulibazisekeni okubizayo ngelixa iinkqubo ezikwi-intanethi zibonelela ngempendulo ekhawulezileyo, okuvumela iinkqubo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba zigcine i-viscosity efanelekileyo kwi-viscosity.inkqubo yokwenza i-atomization ye-fuelOku kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphatheni amafutha afanaioyile enzima,idizilikunyei-kerosene, apho i-viscosity inokutshintshatshintsha kakhulu.
Kwizicelo zokucoca,Ii-viscometers ezikwi-intanethi zeLonnmeterzisetyenziselwa ukujonga ubungqingqwa bepetroli ngexesha langempela, ukuqinisekisa ukuba amafutha ahlala ngaphakathi kwemfuneko20-100 cPuluhlu. Umzekelo, kwiiiyunithi zokuqhekeka kwe-catalytic, ezi viscometer zibonelela ngedatha yokulungisauxinzelelo lomoya oluya kunciphisa i-atomiokanye ukufudumeza amafutha, okuphucula ukwakheka kwamaconsi ukuze kutsha ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokufanayo, kwiiinkqubo zokuvutha, ukujonga i-viscosity ngexesha langempela kuqinisekisa ukutsha okuzinzileyo kweegesi ezigqithisileyo, kunciphisa impembelelo yokukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo kwindalo esingqongileyo kwaye kugcinwe kuhambelana nemigaqo.iiturbine zegesi, ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-viscosity luphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli kwaye lunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezingcolisayo ezifana ne-NOx kunye ne-SO2.
Ingcali yeLonnmeter ekuJongeni ukuxinana
ILonnmeterlingumnikezeli ophambili wezisombululo zokulinganisa i-viscosity, linamava angaphezu kweshumi leminyaka ekunikezeni ii-viscometers ezichanekileyo kakhulu kwizicelo zoshishino, kubandakanya iindawo zokucocisa, iinkqubo zaselwandle, kunye nokuveliswa kombane.i-viscometer yeoyileiimveliso, ezifanaILonnmeternomgca i-viscometer, zenzelwe ukumelana neemeko ezinzima ngelixa zibonelela ngedatha echanekileyo, ye-viscosity ngexesha langempela. Ezi zixhobo zenzelwe amafutha afanai-oyile endala,ioyile yenjini,ioyile yokuthambisa,ioyile enzima,idizilikunyei-kerosene, ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokucoca.
Ii-viscometer zeLonnmeter zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili ukulinganisa i-viscosity ngobuchule obuphezulu kunye nokuthembeka.ILonnmeterjongai-cositymi-eterincinci, ilula, kwaye ayichaphazeleki kukungcangcazela kwangaphandle, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele iindawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ezihamba amanzi amaninzi njengemigca yokubonelela nge-atomizer. Ngobude beprobe obunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye noqhagamshelo lwenkqubo, iLonnmeterii-viscometerqinisekisa ukuntywiliselwa ngokugqibeleleyo kulwelo, kunciphisa iidiphozithi kwaye kugcinwa ukuchaneka nokuba kukho amasuntswana anobukhulu be-micron. Izinzwa zazo zilinganiswe efektri kwaye zifuna ulondolozo oluncinci, zibonelela ngesisombululo esingabizi kakhulu sokujonga rhoqo.
Amava amaninzi eLonnmeter kwishishini leoyile negesi abenze baba liqabane elithembekileyo kwiindawo zokucocisa izinto kwihlabathi liphela. Ii-viscometer zabo zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yolawulo, efana ne-ASTM, ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemveliso kunye nokuthotyelwa kwayo.
Izicelo kwiZitshisi zokucoca, iiNkqubo zeFlare, kunye neeTurbines zeGesi
1.Izitshisi zokucoca kunye neeYunithi zokuQhaka eziKhawulezayo: Kwiiyunithi zokuqhekeka kwe-catalytic, ii-nozzles ze-atomizing ze-pneumatic zixhomekeke kulawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-viscosity ukuze zi-atomize i-oyile enzima ibe ngamaconsi amancinci. I-viscometer ye-intanethi ye-Lonnmeter ijonga i-viscosity kuluhlu lwe-20-100 cP, ivumela uhlengahlengiso lwexesha langempela lokwenza ngcono uxinzelelo lwe-spray okanye ukufudumeza i-fuel. Oku kuqinisekisa ubungakanani obufanayo be-droplet, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya.
2.Iinkqubo zeFlare:Iinkqubo zeFlare zitshisa iigesi okanye ulwelo olugqithisileyo ukuthintela ukukhululwa kwendalo. Inkqubo yokwenza i-atomization yamafutha kwiiflare ifuna i-viscosity eqhubekayo ukugcina ukutsha okuzinzileyo. Ii-viscometer zeLonnmeter zibonelela ngokubekwa esweni okuqhubekayo, okuvumela abaqhubi ukuba balungise iimeko zamafutha ukuthintela ukubola okanye ukungazinzi kwedangatye, ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokusingqongileyo.
3.IiTurbine zegesi:Kwiiturbine zegesi, i-atomizing fuel efana nedizili okanye i-kerosene kufuneka ilawulwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuze kuphuculwe ukutsha kwaye kuncitshiswe ukukhutshwa komoya. I-viscometer yeoyile yepetroli yeLonnmeter iqinisekisa ukuba i-viscosity ihlala ikwinqanaba elifanelekileyo, iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kweturbine kwaye inciphisa iindleko zokugcina ngokuthintela ukungcoliswa kwe-nozzle.
Iingenelo zokubeka iliso kwi-Inline Viscosity usebenzisa iiLonnmeter Viscometers
Ukuphucula Ukusebenza KokutshaNgokugcina i-viscosity ngaphakathi20-100 cPuluhlu, ii-viscometer zeLonnmeter ziqinisekisa ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bamaconsi kwiinkqubo yokwenza i-atomization, ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa inkunkuma.
Ukukhutshwa Okuncitshisiweyo: Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwe-viscosity lunciphisa ukutsha okungaphelelanga, lunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwee-particles, i-NOx, kunye ne-SO2, nto leyo ebalulekileyo ekuthotyelweni kwemithetho kwiindawo zokucocisa kunye nee-turbines zegesi.
Ukuphuculwa kwenkqubo ngexesha langempela: ILonnmeter'sukujonga i-viscosity ngexesha langempelakwenza iinkqubo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo zilungelelanise ngokuguquguqukayouxinzelelo lomoya oluya kunciphisa i-atomiokanye ubushushu bepetroli, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okulinganayo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zepetroli.
Ukukhuselwa kwezixhobo: Ukuqina okuzinzileyo kunciphisa ukuguguleka kweempumlo, izitshisi, kunye nezinto zeturbine, kwandisa ubomi bezixhobo kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokungasebenzi.
Ukuguquguquka kuzo zonke iiFuels: ILonnmeter'si-viscometer yeoyile eluhlaza, i-viscometer yeoyile yenjinikunyei-viscometer yeoyile yokuthambisazenzelwe ukuphatha uluhlu olubanzi lwamafutha, ukusukaioyile enzimaukuyai-kerosene, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokuhluza.
Imingeni kunye nezisombululo zeLonnmeter
Omnye umceli mngeni ekujongeni i-viscosity kukungahambelani kwe-homogeneityamafutha anamandla aphezulu okuxinananjengeoyile enzima, enokwahluka ngenxa yokwakheka okanye izongezo. Ii-viscometer zeLonnmeter zijongana nale nto ngee-sensors ezinovakalelo oluphezulu ezikwaziyo ukubona utshintsho oluncinci lwe-viscosity, nokuba kwiimeko ezinzima.
Omnye umceli mngeni kukudibanisa ii-viscometer kwiinkqubo zoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ezihamba ngamandla. I-viscometer yeLonnmeter iyahambelana nesantya sokuhamba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 m/s kwaye ineedizayini ezomeleleyo ezineeseli zokuhamba koxinzelelo oluphezulu, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke kwiindawo zokutshiza ngaphambi kokuba zitshizwe kwiindawo zokucocisa. Ukongeza, izinzwa zazo zokuzicoca zinciphisa ukugcinwa, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwiindawo ezifuna amandla afanaiiyunithi zokuqhekeka kwe-catalyticokanyeiinkqubo zokuvutha.
Iindlela Zexesha Elizayo Zokubeka Esweni Ukubonakala Kwe-Viscosity
Njengoko amashishini ezama ukusebenza kakuhle nangokuzinzileyo,ukujonga i-viscosity emgceniiza kudlala indima ebaluleke ngakumbi kwiinkqubo yokwenza i-atomization ye-fuel. ILonnmeter iphambili kolu tshintsho, iphuhlisa ii-viscometers ezisebenzisa i-IoT kunye neenkqubo zokulungisa izinto eziqikelelwayo eziqhutywa yi-AI. Olu phuculo luya kudibanisa idatha ye-viscometer nezinye iiparameter, ezifanauxinzelelo lomoya oluya kunciphisa i-atomi, ukuphucula ukutsha ngexesha langempela. Uyilo oluncinci lweLonnmeter'sioyile ye-viscometerizisombululo ziya kuzenza zifikeleleke nakwiinkqubo ezincinci, nto leyo eyandisa impembelelo yazo kwicandelo lamandla.
Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo
Yintoni indlela yokunika impendulo kule nkqubo?
I-feedback loop ithumela idatha ye-viscosity yexesha langempela evela kwi-I-viscometer ekwi-intanethi yeLonnmeterbuyela kwisilawuli se-viscosity. Oku kwenza kube lula ukujonga nokulungisa okuqhubekayo, kugcinwe iimeko ezifanelekileyo kulo lonke ixeshainkqubo yokwenza i-atomization ye-fuel.
Ngaba i-viscometer yeLonnmeter ingaphatha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamafutha?
Ewe,I-viscometer yeLonnmeter, kuquka iimodeli ezifana ne-SRV kunye ne-SOFUEL, zenzelwe ukuphatha amafutha ahlukeneyo afanai-oyile endala, ioyile enzima, idizilikunyei-kerosene, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lula ukuyisebenzisa kwiindawo zokuhluza kunye nezicelo zoshishino.
Le nkqubo inciphisa njani ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezikhutshwayo?
Ngokugcina i-viscosity efanelekileyo kunye nobukhulu be-droplet ngokusebenzisaI-viscometer yeLonnmeter, iinkqubo yokwenza i-atomization ye-fuelkunciphisa ukutsha okungaphelelanga, kunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwee-particles, i-NOx, kunye ne-SO2, nto leyo ebalulekileyo ekuthobeleni imimiselo yokusingqongileyo.
Ukubeka iliso kwi-viscosity emgceni, okwenziwa ngamandla yiI-viscometer yeLonnmeteriimveliso, iguqulainkqubo yokwenza i-atomization ye-fuelkwiindawo zokucoca, kwiinkqubo zeflare, kunye neeturbine zegesi. I-Lonnmeteri-viscometer emgceniyenza ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwei-atomizing fuel, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle komlilo, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya, kunye nokukhusela izixhobo. Nxibelelana neenjineli zethu kunye nezisombululo zokubeka esweni ezicwangcisiweyo ngoku!
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-30-2025
