Ubushobozi bwiza bwo gukoresha neza butuma habaho ikoreshwa ringana kandi rigafatana neza, mu gihe kutumvikana bitera inenge, imyanda, n'ibiciro byiyongera.Viscometer zo mu murongo, nk'ibikoresho bya Lonnmeter bigezweho, bitanga igenzura n'igenzura mu gihe nyacyo, bitanga inyungu zikomeye ugereranije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo gukoresha interineti nka efflux cups.
Ibisobanuro by'ubucucike bwa kole
Gukomera kwa kole bivuga ubushobozi bwo kudakora neza kw'ikole, ikintu cy'ingenzi kigena uko yitwara mu gihe cyo kuyikoresha mu nganda. Ibice bibiri bya viscosity centipoise (cP) na milliPascal-seconds (mPa·s) bikoreshwa mu kugaragaza uburyo kole ikora imbere.
Kole ifite ubukana buke ikwiriye gusigwa cyangwa gusukwa bitewe n'uko igenda ihinduka cyane; kole ifite ubukana bwinshi ikwiriye mu gihe cy'imyobo cyangwa aho ifatana ahantu hatameze neza.
Kole zifite ubukana buke zitembera byoroshye, zikwiriye gusigwa cyangwa gusukwa, mu gihe kole zifite ubukana bwinshi ziba nini, zikwiriye kuzuza icyuho cyangwa guhuza ubuso butaringaniye. Mu buryo bwikora mu nganda, gupima neza ubukana bwa kole bitanga ikoreshwa rihoraho, bigira ingaruka ku mbaraga z'ubukana, igihe cyo gushonga, n'ubwiza bw'umusaruro. Ibintu nk'ubushyuhe, umuvuduko wo gukata, n'imiterere y'ibikoresho bigira ingaruka ku bukana, bigatuma kugenzura ubukana bwa kole mu gihe nyacyo ari ingenzi kugira ngo umusaruro uboneke neza.
Gukoresha kole mu nganda zikora mu buryo bwikora
Kole igira uruhare runini mu bikorwa by’inganda zikora mu buryo bwikora mu nzego zitandukanye nko gupakira, imodoka, ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga, n’ubwubatsi. Muri sisitemu zikora mu buryo bwikora, kole ikoreshwa binyuze mu gutera, gusiga, cyangwa gutanga ibikoresho bifatanya neza.
Gupima ubukana bw'amazi hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga bituma ikoreshwa neza binyuze mu kwemeza kole zigumana imiterere myiza y'amazi, bikarinda ibibazo nko kuziba cyangwa gukwirakwira mu buryo butaringaniye. Muri rusange, ikoranabuhanga risaba ubukana buhoraho kugira ngo bigabanye imyanda, bigabanye igihe cyo kudakora neza, kandi byongere umusaruro. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa gushyira ibikoresho bikomeye byo gupima ubukana mu miyoboro cyangwa mu bigega kugira ngo bikomeze gukurikiranwa no kugenzura.
Amakori asanzwe akoreshwa mu gukora ikoranabuhanga mu nganda
Kole zitandukanye zikoreshwa mu buryo bwikora mu nganda, zitoranywa hashingiwe ku bikenewe mu gukoresha, imbaraga zo guhuza, n'imiterere y'ibidukikije. Ubwoko bw'ingenzi burimo:
- Ibikoresho byometse bishingiye ku ngano: Bikomoka ku masoko karemano nk'ibigori cyangwa ingano, bikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ikarito ya corrugated bitewe nuko bitangiza ibidukikije, bihendutse, kandi bibora. Inyongeramusaruro nka borax yongera ubukana n'ubushyuhe.
- Acetate ya Polyvinyl (PVA): Ishingiye ku mazi, ihendutse kandi ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye, PVA ikoreshwa mu gufatanya impapuro, gupakira no gukora imbaho, bigatuma ifatana neza ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba.
- Gufunga bishyushye: Kole ikoreshwa mu gupfunyika no guteranya ibicuruzwa bitewe n'ubushyuhe bushobora guhinduka binyuze mu kugenzura ubushyuhe.
- Epoxies na Polyurethanes: Kole zikozwe mu buryo bwa sintetike zifasha mu guhuza imodoka n'ikirere, zirwanya ubushyuhe n'imiti ariko zigasaba kugenzura neza ubushyuhe bwa kole bitewe n'uko zishobora kwanduzwa n'ibintu bifitanye isano n'ibidukikije.
- Cyanoacrylates: Kole ikora vuba ku bice bito mu bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, isaba ubushyuhe buke kugira ngo ikoreshwe neza.
Izi kole ziratandukanye mu buryo bw'ubushyuhe, bikaba ngombwa ko ibikoresho bipima ubushyuhe bikomeza gukora neza mu buryo bwikora.
Gukoresha kole y'ibinyampeke mu gukora ikarita ya korrugasiyo
Kole y'ibinyampeke ni ingenzi mu gukora ikarito y'ibinyampeke, ihuza impapuro zifatanye hagati y'imigozi igororotse kugira ngo habeho gupfunyika gukomeye kandi kurambye. Kole itegurwa hakoreshejwe ibinyampeke mu mazi ku bushyuhe bwa dogere selisiyusi 90, hamwe n'inyongera nka borax cyangwa sodium hydroxide ihindura ubukana bwa kole kugira ngo ifatanye neza kandi ifatanye.
Kole y'ibinyampeke ishyirwa ku mitwe y'ibiceri mu miyoboro ikora. Kugenzura neza kandi neza kole ni ingirakamaro ku bakora kugira ngo bakomeze gukwirakwira neza kandi bafatanye neza nta myanda myinshi. Imyitwarire yayo ya pseudoplastic na thixotropic isaba gukurikiranwa mu buryo bwihuse kugira ngo ikomeze gukoreshwa buri gihe.
Uburyo ubushyuhe bugira ingaruka ku mikorere ya kole n'ubwiza bwa kole ikoreshwa mu ikarita
Ubucucike bw'urukuta bugira ingaruka zitaziguye ku mikorere ya kole no ku bwiza bw'ikaritiyo ikozwe mu buryo bwa corrugated. Ubucucike bwiza bwa kole butuma impapuro zishyirwa mu buryo bukwiye, bikongera imbaraga zo gufatanya, ubworoherane, no kuramba.
Iyo ubushyuhe bwinshi cyane, kole ishobora kudakwirakwira neza, bigatuma habaho imigozi idakomeye cyangwa gupfunyika, ibyo bigatuma ikarito ikomera kandi ikongera imyanda. Ku rundi ruhande, ubushyuhe buke bushobora gutera kwinjira cyane, kugabanya gufatana no gutera guhindagurika cyangwa gutandukana. Kuri kole y'ibishyimbo, kugumana ubushyuhe mu rugero runaka (ubusanzwe 30–60.000 mPa·s) ni ingenzi kugira ngo habeho irangi ringana kandi hirindwe inenge nk'imirongo y'inyuma cyangwa ibice bidafite ubuziranenge. Ihindagurika riterwa n'ubushyuhe, gukata, cyangwa kuvanga nabi bishobora kwangiza ubwiza, bigatuma gupima ubushyuhe bwa kole ari ingenzi kugira ngo hakorwe neza.
Igikoresho cyakoreshejwe mu gupima ubukana
Igikoresho gikoreshwa mu gupima ubukana bw'ibipimo mu nganda ni viscometer, aho viscometer ziri ku murongo ari zo zikoreshwa mu buryo bwikora. Ibi bikoresho, nko kuzunguruka,gutigita, cyangwa viscometers za resonance frequency, zipima viscometer mu buryo butaziguye mu nzira y'imikorere. Ibi bikoresho bipima viscometer bitanga amakuru ahoraho kandi y'igihe nyacyo, bitandukanye n'ibikombe bisanzwe byo gusohora amazi, bidahuje neza n'imikorere ihindagurika.
Ibyiza byo gukoresha uburyo bwo gukora ibintu mu buryo bwa Viscosity mu gutunganya corrugation
Uburyo bwo gukora ibintu mu buryo bwa "viscosity" mu gutunganya "corrugation" buhindura imikorere myiza n'ubwiza bw'umusaruro. Ibyiza by'ingenzi birimo:
- Ubwiza Buhoraho: Gupima ubukana bwikora bituma ubukana bwa kole buguma mu rugero rwiza, bigabanya inenge nk'imigozi idakomeye cyangwa urwego rudahuje, byongera imbaraga n'ikoreshwa ry'ikadi.
- Kugabanya imyanda: Guhindura ibintu mu buryo bwihuse bigabanya ikoreshwa ry’ibintu byinshi cyangwa kwangwa, bigagabanya ikiguzi cy’ibikoresho kandi bigashyigikira intego zo kubungabunga ibidukikije.
- Ingufu Zikoreshwa mu Buryo Bunoze: Kugenzura neza bigabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu binyuze mu kunoza uburyo bwo gukoresha kole no kuyitunganya.
- Gutunganya Imikorere: Gukurikirana buri gihe bifasha gutunganya neza ibipimo nk'ubushyuhe n'imvange, kunoza imikorere n'uburyo ibintu bihinduka.
- Gupima Anomaly: Sisitemu zigenda zigenzura aho viscosity ihagaze ako kanya, bikarinda ibibazo byo kudakora neza no kubungabunga.
- Iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko agenga ibidukikije: Kwikoresha ikoranabuhanga bigamije kubahiriza amahame ngenderwaho mu bidukikije binyuze mu kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ibintu bishongesha n'imyanda.
Izi nyungu zituma igikoresho cyo gupima ubunini bw'amazi ari ingenzi cyane ku miyoboro ya none ya corrugating.
Ibikoresho byo gupima ubukana bwa Lonnmeter
i. Imikorere y'ingenzi n'ibipimo
Ibikoresho byo gupima ubukana bwa Lonnmeter byagenewe gupima ubukana bwa kole mu buryo bwihuse mu nganda nko gukora ikarito ya corrugated card. Inshingano yabyo nyamukuru ni ugukurikirana no kugenzura ubukana bwa kole mu miyoboro, mu matangi, cyangwa mu buryo bwo kuvanga, bigamije gukora neza kole. Ibipimo by'ingenzi birimo ubukana bwa kole hagati ya 1-1.000.000 cP, kwihanganira ubushyuhe kugeza kuri 450°C, no guhuza n'amazi atari Newtonian nka kole ya starch. Ifite sensor zigezweho zo guhindagura, izunguruka ku murongo runaka mu cyerekezo cyayo, itanga ingero nyazo kandi zihoraho kandi ishobora gupima ubucucike hamwe n'ubukana. Ifite uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyikoresha kugira ngo byoroshye kuyishyira muri sisitemu zikora, hamwe n'amahitamo yo gushyiraho inkuta cyangwa gushyiramo umurongo.
ii. Ibyiza Ugereranije no Gukurikirana Ubucucike Busanzwe Butari Kuri Interineti
Ugereranyije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura ubukana bw'izuba ukoresheje interineti,Ibikoresho byo gupima ubukana bwa Lonnmeterbitanga inyungu zikomeye.
Uburyo bwo gupima ubushyuhe butari kuri interineti bushingiye ku gupima buri gihe, bigatera gutinda no kudakora neza bitewe n'ihindagurika ry'ubushyuhe cyangwa gukata. Sisitemu za Lonnmeter zikoresha umurongo zitanga amakuru mu gihe nyacyo, zikuraho amakosa yo gupima no gutuma habaho impinduka zihuse.
Bafata ibinyabutabire bigoye nka kole ya sitachi ya pseudoplastic neza, bitandukanye n'ibikoresho bitari kuri interineti bihangana n'imyitwarire itari iya Newtonian. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yabo ikomeye igabanya ibyo bakeneye mu kubungabunga, kandi ikoranabuhanga rigabanye amakosa y'abantu, bigatuma habaho ubwizigirwa bw'imikorere kuruta uburyo busanzwe.
iii. Inyungu mu gukora Viscosity Automation
Igikoresho cya Lonnmeter cyo gupima ubukana gitanga inyungu zihindura mu kwihutisha ubukana mu mikorere yo gukoropa. Ibi birimo ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa binyuze mu kugenzura ubukana bwa kole, kwemeza ko nta kibazo gihari no gukomera kw'ikariti imwe. Bigabanya ikiguzi cy'imikorere binyuze mu kugabanya imyanda ya kole, gusubiramo no gukoresha ingufu, bihuza n'intego zo kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Guhindura ibikoresho byikora byongera imikorere, bigabanya igihe cyo gukora no kongera umusaruro. Ubushobozi bw'ibikoresho bwo kubona ibitagenda neza mu gihe nyacyo burinda ibibazo by'umusaruro, mu gihe kwinjizwa kwabyo muri sisitemu yo kugenzura byoroshya imikorere. Muri rusange, ibisubizo bya Lonnmeter bituma habaho ubushishozi, kuzigama ikiguzi, no kubahiriza ibidukikije mu gukoresha kole yikora.
Tegura uburyo bwo gupima ubukana bw'umubiri hakoreshejwe Lonnmeter Viscometers
Menya uburyo ibikoresho byo gupima ubunini bwa Lonnmeter bishobora kunoza umusaruro wawe, kugabanya imyanda, no kwemeza ko umusaruro wawe ari mwiza. Twandikire uyu munsi kugira ngo ubone ikiguzi cyihariye kandi utere intambwe ya mbere yo gukora ikoranabuhanga ritagoramye! Saba ikiguzi cyawe ubu kandi uhindure imikorere yawe yo gufunga!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-13-2025
