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Uracyatekereza ubushyuhe bw'inyama mu gihe uteka?
Iminsi yo gukeka igihe inyama yawe iba isanzwe cyangwa isanzwe cyangwa inkoko yawe yaba yatetse neza irarangiye.thermometer nziza cyane y'inyamani igikoresho cya siyansi gikuraho gukekeranya mu guteka inyama, kikarinda guteka neza, biryoshye, kandi icy'ingenzi cyane, ibiryo bizima buri gihe. Iyi nyandiko izasuzuma ikoreshwa neza rya thermometer y'inyama, isuzume siyansi y'ibipimo by'ubushyuhe neza kandi itanga inama z'ingirakamaro zo kugera ku buryo bushimishije mu bice bitandukanye by'inyama.
Gusobanukirwa ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu mubiri n'umutekano w'ibiribwa
Mu mizi yabyo, harithermometer nziza cyane y'inyamaipima ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu nyama. Ubu bushyuhe ni ingenzi cyane mu kurinda umutekano w'ibiribwa. Bagiteri zishobora kwiyongera mu nyama zidatetse neza, bigatera indwara ziterwa n'ibiryo. Minisiteri y'Ubuhinzi ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika (USDA) itangaza ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu nyama butandukanye. Ubu bushyuhe bugaragaza aho bagiteri zangiza zirimbuka.
Ariko, ubushyuhe si umutekano gusa. Bugira ingaruka ku miterere n'uburyohe bw'inyama. Poroteyine zitandukanye mu mitsi zitangira kwangirika (guhindura imiterere) ku bushyuhe runaka. Iyi gahunda yo kwangirika igira ingaruka ku miterere n'umutobe w'inyama. Urugero, inyama idasanzwe iba ifite imiterere yoroshye kandi igumana imitobe yayo karemano ugereranyije n'inyama ikozwe neza.
Guhitamo Temperametero nziza y'inyama mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga
Isoko ritanga ubwoko butandukanye bwa thermometers z'inyama zikoresha ikoranabuhanga, buri imwe ifite imiterere yayo n'imikorere yayo. Dore isesengura ry'ubwoko bubiri busanzwe:
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Ibipimo by'ingufu bihita bisomwa:
Izi ni zo nzira zikunzwe cyane n'abatetsi bo mu rugo. Zifite agakoresho gato gashyirwa mu nyama kugira ngo gapime vuba ubushyuhe bw'imbere. Ubusanzwe, thermometers zisomwa ako kanya zitanga ishusho mu masegonda make, bigatuma ziba nziza mu gukurikirana uburyo bwo guteka.
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Ibipimo by'ubushyuhe bisigara mu mubiri:
Izi termometero ziza zifite icyuma gipima ubushyuhe gishyirwa mu nyama kandi ushobora kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'ibiryo byawe cyangwa ifuru mu gihe nyacyo ukoresheje porogaramu igendanwa. Kugira ngo bigufashe guteka mu buryo bw'umwuga. Ibi bigufasha gukurikirana ubushyuhe bw'inyama buri gihe udafunguye icyumba cyo gutekeramo, bishobora gufasha gukumira gutakaza ubushyuhe no kwemeza ko guteka neza.
Dore ibindi bintu ugomba kuzirikana mu gihe uhitamo thermometer nziza y'inyama:
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Ingano y'ubushyuhe:
Menya neza ko thermometer ishobora gupima ubushyuhe usanzwe ukoresha mu guteka inyama.
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Uburinganire:
Shaka icyuma gipima ubushyuhe gifite ubuziranenge bwo hejuru, ubusanzwe kiri hagati ya +/- 1°F (0.5°C).
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Uburyo bwo gusoma:
Hitamo thermometer ifite ecran isobanutse kandi yoroshye gusoma.
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Kuramba:
Tekereza ibikoresho byakoreshejwe mu gice cy'icyuma n'aho gifungirwa kugira ngo urebe neza ko thermometer ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwo guteka.
Gukoresha ibyaweIgipimo cy'ingufu cy'inyama cyiza cyanekugira ngo ubone ibisubizo byiza
Noneho ko ufite ikoranabuhanga ryiza rya thermometer y'inyama, reka turebere hamwe uburyo bukwiye bwo gufata ibipimo by'ubushyuhe neza:
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Gushyushya mbere y'igihe:
Buri gihe shyushya ifuru yawe, icyuma gishyushyamo itabi, cyangwa uteke ku bushyuhe wifuza mbere yo gushyiramo inyama.
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Aho isuzuma rishyirwa:
Shaka igice kinini cy'inyama, wirinde amagufwa, ibinure, n'ibinure. Utu duce dushobora gutanga imiterere idahwitse. Ku bice bimwe na bimwe, nk'inkoko zose cyangwa inkoko, ushobora gukenera gushyiramo agakoresho ahantu henshi kugira ngo uteke neza.
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Ubujyakuzimu:
Shyiramo agace k'inyama kari mu bujyakuzimu buhagije kugira ngo kagere hagati mu gice kinini cy'inyama. Itegeko ryiza ni ugushyiramo nibura santimetero 1.5 z'ubujyakuzimu.
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Gusoma Bihamye:
Umaze gushyiramo, fata agakoresho ka thermometer gahamye mu masegonda make kugira ngo ubone isomo ryizewe. Ibikoresho bya thermometer bihita bitangira gusomera cyangwa kugaragaza ubushyuhe buhamye iyo bigeze kuri ibyo.
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Kuruhuka:
Nyuma yo gukura inyama mu isoko y'ubushyuhe, ni ngombwa kuzireka zikaruhuka iminota mike mbere yo kuzikata cyangwa kuzitanga. Ibi bituma ubushyuhe bw'imbere bukomeza kwiyongera gato kandi imitobe yongere gukwirakwira mu nyama.
Uburyo bwa siyansi bwo gufata inyama mu buryo butandukanye
Dore imbonerahamwe igaragaza ubushyuhe bw'imbere mu buryo butekanye ku nyama zitandukanye, hamwe n'urugero rw'ubushyuhe busabwa hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwazo bujyanye nabyo:
Amareferensi:
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-07-2024
