Ibipimo by'ubucucike bw'imirongo birakenewe kugira ngo habeho igenzura ry'uburyo ibipimo by'imiti bikoreshwa mu gukora linalyl acetate. Ibipimo by'ubucucike bw'imibare (intego: 0.890–0.894 g/cm³) bifasha kugenzura uburyo ibipimo by'ubucucike bw'imibare hakoreshejwe ibipimo by'ubucucike. Amakuru ahoraho atuma habaho igenzura ry'uburyo ibipimo by'imirire bya acetyl chloride, bikarinda ko ibipimo birengeje urugero, bigatera hydrogen chloride nyinshi no kutagira impumuro nziza mu bicuruzwa by'imibavu.
Gupima umurongo mu buryo butaziguye bikuraho gutinda hagati y’umusaruro n’isesengura rya laboratwari, bigafasha gukosora ibikorwa byihuse no kubona ibitagenda neza. Guhuza ikimenyetso cya 4-20mA n’itumanaho rya RS485 bitanga uburyo bwo kohereza amakuru mu buryo buhamye kandi budashobora kubangamirana ndetse no mu bidukikije bikaze kandi bidafite amazi. Gucunga umurongo mu buryo bwimbitse byongera ihinduka ry’ibikoresho fatizo ku kigero kirenga 30%, bigabanya imyanda ya acetyl chloride na linalool.
Igenzura ryizewe ry’ubucucike bw’ibicuruzwa rituma birushaho kubahiriza amahame ngenderwaho y’ubuziranenge ya GB 29985-2013.Ibipimo by'ubucucike birwanya ingesehamwe n'imibiri ya Hastelloy na PTFE bikomeza kuba byiza iyo byashyizwemo acetyl chloride, bikanatuma ibikoresho bihora bisukuye. Ibi bikoresho ni ingenzi mu gukurikirana ibikorwa, gukumira ihindagurika ry'ibice, no kubungabunga ubwiza bw'ibihangano by'imibavu ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Asetate ya Linalyl
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Igipimo cy'ubucucike bw'umurongo muri LinalylAsetateSgukora inyito
Gupima ubucucike bw'imitsi ni ingenzi cyane mu kugenzura uburyo imiti ikoreshwa mu gukora linalyl acetate, aho ihindagurika ry'ubucucike rigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye ku kugenzura uburyo ikoreshwa mu gukora esterification. Gukurikirana buri gihe mu buryo bufatika bishimangira uburyo ibiryo bya linalool na acetyl chloride bitunganywa, bigahindura neza uburyo ibintu bivamo kandi bigagabanya imyanda ivamo. Gukumira mu buryo bwikora ko acetyl chloride irenze urugero hakoreshejwe inline density meters bigabanya HCl nyinshi, bigatuma habaho uburyo bwo kugenzura impumuro ya hydrogen ya chloride mu bicuruzwa bihumura neza.
Ibipimo by'ubucucike bw'iforogohamwe n'imibiri ya Hastelloy na PTFE bihangana n'ibintu bihumanya ikirere kandi birwanya kwangirika kwa acetyl chloride, bikomeza kwizera ibimenyetso kugira ngo bigenzurwe. Itumanaho rya RS485 hamwe n'umusaruro wa 4-20mA bishyigikira kohereza amakuru mu buryo butagoramye kuri PLC zikora, bigatuma haboneka ibimenyetso bidasobanutse neza kandi bigahita bihita bikoreshwa mu gukora. Uku kugenzura neza ibikorwa byemeza ko ibipimo by'ubuziranenge bya linalyl acetate (GB 29985-2013) byubahirizwa kandi byongera umusaruro kugeza kuri 30%.
Incamake yaEgupimaLinalool
Gukomeza gupima linalool hamwe na acetyl chloride mu bintu bidafite amazi bitanga linalyl acetate, igice cy’ingenzi cy’impumuro nziza. Iyi gahunda isaba kugenzura neza igipimo cy’ibiryo bya acetyl chloride kugira ngo hagenzurwe stoichiometry ya reactant no kugabanya impumuro mbi ya chloride mu bicuruzwa bya parufe. Ibipimo by’ubucucike bw’imirongo—byashyizweho kuri 0.890–0.894 g/cm³ ku mpera y’isuku—bitanga igenzura ry’imikorere ya shimi mu gihe nyacyo, bishyigikira igenzura ry’imikorere ryikora n’amahame y’ubuziranenge bwa linalyl acetate (GB 29985-2013).
Ibicuruzwa biva muri reactor byinjira mu gice cyo gutonora, aho Lonnmeter ifite ibipimo by’ubucucike budashobora kwangirika hamwe na Hastelloy na PTFE bipima ubuziranenge mu kirere cya acetyl chloride. Iyo ubucucike bwerekana linalyl acetate nziza, sisitemu za valve zikoresha ikoranabuhanga ziyobora umusaruro ugana ku gukusanya, ziwutandukanya n’ibivanze bidafite ubucucike bwinshi. Ibi bivanze bisubizwa mu buryo bwikora binyuze mu kugenzura valve kugira ngo binoze guhindura ibikoresho fatizo no kugabanya imyanda, bikongera ubushobozi bwo gukora ku kigero kirenga 30%.
Itumanaho rya RS485 hamwe n'ibipimo bya 4-20mA bitanga igenzura rihoraho ry'imikorere n'uburyo bwo kubona ibitagenda neza, bifasha mu bikorwa byo gukosora byihuse no kugabanya ihindagurika ry'ubwiza bw'umusaruro. Guhuza neza ibipimo by'ubucucike bw'imirongo binoza ikoreshwa ry'ibinyabutabire kandi bigakomeza imiterere y'amazi idafite amazi ikenewe mu kugenzura uburyo ibintu bihinduka.
Ikorwa rya acetate ya Linalool na linalyl
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Imbogamizi mu gupima ubucucike bw'umubiri
Ubucucike bw'ibinyabutabire butera ikibazo cyo gupima ubucucike bw'ibinyabutabire mu buryo butandukanye, bigatuma ubuziranenge bwa linalyl acetate bugabanuka munsi y'amahame ya GB 29985-2013. Guvanga ahantu runaka, impinduka z'ubushyuhe, n'ihindagurika ry'ibiryo bigabanya ubucucike bw'ibinyabutabire, bigahungabanya uburyo bwo kugenzura uburyo bwo gupima ubucucike bw'ibinyabutabire hakoreshejwe metero zipima ubucucike. Acetyl chloride yibasira vuba ubuso butose bwa sensor, cyane cyane icyuma kitagira umugese, bigatuma bunanirwa vuba. Imibiri ya Hastelloy ifite PTFE yonyine niyo ituma metero zipima ubucucike bw'ibinyabutabire zidashobora kwangirika kugira ngo zitunganywe mu gihe cy'igeragezwa ry'ibinyabutabire rya acetyl chloride.
Gutoranya ibinyabutabire bisanzwe ntibishobora gutanga igenzura ry’uburyo ibinyabutabire bikoreshwa mu gukora linalyl acetate. Gutinda kubona ibitagenda neza bituma acetyl chloride irenga urugero kandi hydrogène chloride ikagira impumuro mbi. Gutandukanya ibice bidahagije mu gihe cyo gusya bituma ibiryo bitarakora neza byanduza umusaruro, bibangamira igenzura ry’uburyo ibiryo bya acetyl chloride bitunganywa kandi bikagabanya ihinduka ry’ibikoresho fatizo.
Sisitemu zikora ibintu bishongesha ingufu zibangamira itumanaho rya RS485 mu bipimo by’ubucucike bw’inganda kandi zigahagarika ihuzwa ry’ibimenyetso bya 4-20mA mu kugenzura ibikorwa. Kudahinduka kw’ibimenyetso bihoraho bibangamira ikurikiranwa ry’ibikorwa no kubona ibitagenda neza, bikagabanya inyungu mu musaruro no kubangamira iyubahirizwa ry’amahame y’ubuziranenge bwa linalyl acetate.
Ibyiza byo Guhuza Ibipimo by'Ubucucike bw'Umurongo
Igenzura ry’ubucucike mu gihe nyacyo rikora ku buryo bworoshye imikorere ya valve mu byiciro byo gutandukana, rikongera umusaruro wa linalyl acetate ku kigero kirenga 30% ugereranije n’uburyo bushingiye ku batch. Ibipimo bya inline bihita bigaragaza ko acetyl chloride irenze urugero, bikarinda ikorwa rya HCl rikabije kandi bigakomeza kugenzura neza impumuro mbi ya chloride hydrogen mu bicuruzwa bya parufe. Ibipimo bya cylindrical density bifite Hastelloy bodies na PTFE lining birwanya kwangirika kwa acetyl chloride, bishyigikira igenzura ry’igihe kirekire ry’ibinyabutabire mu ikorwa rya linalyl acetate. Ibimenyetso bya RS485 na 4-20mA bihuza bitanga amakuru ahamye kandi nyayo ku buryo buhamye kuri sisitemu ya PLC cyangwa DCS mu bihe bikomeye bya chemical. Gukomeza gutanga ibitekerezo bya inline byongera ihinduka rya linalool na acetyl chloride, bigabanya imyanda y’ibikoresho fatizo mu ikorwa rya ester kandi bigakomeza kongera ubuziranenge bw’umusaruro buri hejuru ya 95%. Gukurikirana ubucucike bwikora kandi bukurikiranwa bishyigikira kubahiriza amahame y’ubuziranenge ya GB 29985-2013 kuri linalyl acetate, ndetse no mu bikorwa bikoresha solvents za anhydrous organic.
Saba ikiguzi cya Lonnmeter inline density meter kugira ngo ikemure ikibazo cyo kugenzura uburyo ibintu bihinduka hakoreshejwe ibyuma bipima ubucucike mu gukora linalyl acetate. Menya neza ko acetyl chloride feed rate igenzurwa kugira ngo hirindwe ko acetyl chloride yarenze urugero ndetse n'impumuro mbi ya hydrogen ya chloride idakenewe mu bicuruzwa bihumura.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-02-2026
