Kwa munthu wofuna kuphika kunyumba, kupeza zotsatira zabwino nthawi zonse kungamveke ngati luso lovuta kulipeza. Maphikidwe amapereka chitsogozo, zomwe akumana nazo zimalimbitsa chidaliro, koma kudziwa bwino zovuta za kutentha ndi sayansi ya chakudya kumatsegula mulingo watsopano wowongolera zakudya. Lowani mu thermometer yodzichepetsa, chida chosavuta chomwe chimasintha momwe timachitira kuphika, kusintha malingaliro kukhala luso lenileni loyendetsedwa ndi kutentha. Blog iyi ikuyang'ana kwambiri sayansi yogwiritsa ntchitothermometer yophikiram'njira zosiyanasiyana zophikira, zomwe zimakupatsani mphamvu yokweza mbale zanu kuchokera pa "zabwino mokwanira" kupita pazabwino kwambiri.
Udindo wa Kutentha Pophika
Kutentha ndiye mphamvu yoyendetsera njira zonse zophikira. Pamene kutentha kukukwera mkati mwa chakudya, kusintha kwa mankhwala ndi thupi kumachitika. Mapuloteni amawonongeka ndikufalikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kapangidwe kake kasinthe. Starch imapanga gelatin, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yokhuthala komanso yokongola. Mafuta amasungunuka ndi kuoneka bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kukoma ndi madzi zikhale bwino. Komabe, kutentha kwambiri kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa. Nyama yophikidwa mopitirira muyeso imakhala youma komanso yolimba, pomwe sosi yofewa imatha kupsa kapena kuwiritsa. Apa ndi pomwe thermometer imakhala chida chamtengo wapatali. Poyesa kutentha molondola, timapeza mphamvu yowongolera kusinthaku, kuonetsetsa kuti mawonekedwe ake ndi abwino, mitundu yowala, komanso kukoma kwake kumakhala bwino.
Ma thermometers a Ntchito Iliyonse
Ma thermometer amabwera m'njira zosiyanasiyana, iliyonse yopangidwira zolinga zinazake kukhitchini:
Ma thermometer owerengedwa nthawi yomweyo:Zodabwitsa za digito izi zimapereka kuwerenga mwachangu komanso molondola zikaikidwa mkati mwa chakudya. Zabwino kwambiri poyesa kuphikidwa kwa nyama, nkhuku, ndi nsomba, zimapereka chithunzithunzi cha kutentha kwa mkati pamalo enaake.
Ma thermometer a maswiti:Ma thermometer amenewa ali ndi kutentha kwakukulu, kofunikira kwambiri poyang'anira njira yovuta yophikira shuga. Kupanga maswiti kumadalira kukwaniritsa magawo enaake a madzi (soft-ball, hard-ball, etc.), iliyonse ikugwirizana ndi kutentha koyenera.
Ma thermometers okazinga kwambiri:Kuti mafuta azikazinga bwino komanso bwino, kusunga kutentha koyenera kwa mafuta n'kofunika kwambiri. Ma thermometer a mafuta okazinga amakhala ndi probe yayitali yopangidwa kuti izitha kutentha kwambiri, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wowunika mafuta popanda chiopsezo cha kupopera.
Ma thermometer a uvuni:Ngakhale kuti sizikugwirizana mwachindunji ndi chakudya, ma thermometer a uvuni amachita gawo lofunika kwambiri pakutsimikizira kuti malo anu ophikira ndi olondola. Kusinthasintha kwa kutentha kwa uvuni kungakhudze kwambiri nthawi yophikira ndi zotsatira zake.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ma Thermometer Kuti Mukhale Opambana Pakuphika
Umu ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mwayi wanuthermometer yophikirakuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino komanso zogwirizana:
Kutentha ndikofunikira:Kaya njira yophikira ndi iti, onetsetsani kuti uvuni wanu kapena malo ophikira afika kutentha komwe mukufuna musanawonjezere chakudya chanu. Izi zimatsimikizira kufalikira kwa kutentha kofanana komanso nthawi yophikira yodziwika bwino.
Kuyika malo ndikofunikira:Kuti mupeze ma thermometer owerengera nthawi yomweyo, ikani chofufuziracho m'gawo lokhuthala kwambiri la chakudya, pewani mafupa kapena matumba amafuta. Pa nyama yokazinga, yang'anani pakati. Onani njira yanu yophikira kapena malangizo a USDA kuti mudziwe kutentha kwamkati komwe kumalimbikitsidwa kwa nyama ndi nkhuku zosiyanasiyana [1] (https://www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and-preparation/food-safety-basics/safe-temperature-chart)).
Kupitirira kudzipereka:Ma thermometer angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kuonetsetsa kuti kutentha koyenera kuphika kwa sosi ndi ma custard osavuta. Mwachitsanzo, ma custard amafunika kutentha koyenera kuti akhazikike bwino popanda kuzizira.
Linganizani nthawi zonse:Monga chida chilichonse choyezera, ma thermometer amatha kutaya kulondola pakapita nthawi. Ikani ndalama muzinthu zabwino kwambiriythermometer yophikirandipo muyilinganize motsatira malangizo a wopanga.
Kukulitsa Malo Anu Ophikira ndi Ma Thermometers
Kupatula kugwiritsa ntchito koyambira, ma thermometers amatsegula njira zamakono kwa wophika kunyumba wokonda masewera olimbitsa thupi:
Chokoleti Yokometsera:Kuti chokoleti yofewa komanso yonyezimira igwire ntchito bwino pamafunika kuwongolera kutentha bwino. Ma thermometer amatsimikizira kuti chokoleti imafika kutentha koyenera kuti itenthe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yokongola kwambiri.
Kanema wa Sous:Njira iyi ya ku France imaphatikizapo kuphika chakudya m'madzi osambira bwino. Chotenthetsera chomwe chimayikidwa mu chakudyacho chimatsimikizira kuti chakudyacho chikhale chophikidwa bwino, mosasamala kanthu za makulidwe ake.
Magwero Ovomerezeka ndi Kufufuza Kwina
Blog iyi imagwiritsa ntchito mfundo za sayansi ndi malangizo ochokera ku magwero odalirika:
Dipatimenti ya Ulimi ku United States (USDA):(https://www.fsis.usda.gov/food-safety/safe-food-handling-and-preparation/food-safety-basics/safe-temperature-chart [invalid URL removed]) imapereka chidziwitso chochuluka chokhudza njira zosungira chakudya mosamala, kuphatikizapo kutentha kocheperako mkati mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama yophikidwa.
Musazengereze kulankhulana nafe paEmail: anna@xalonn.com or Foni: +86 18092114467Ngati muli ndi mafunso, ndipo takulandirani nthawi iliyonse kuti mudzatichezere.
Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-31-2024
