Ngā Take mō te Whakamātotoru i te Ine i te Kiato Wā-Tūturu

He aha te Mahi a te Whakamātotoru?

Ko te tukanga whakamātotoru ko te wehenga o te ranunga totoka-wai ki te rerenga kikī me te rerenga mārama i roto i te tikanga noa. Ko te mea tuatahi he matūriki totoka, ā, ko te mea tuarua ka ārai i ngā poke i te nuinga o te wā. Ko te tukanga wehenga te hua o te kaha ā-papa. Ko ngā matūriki katoa o ngā rahi me ngā matotoru rerekē ka hanga paparanga rerekē i roto i te tāke.

Ka puta ngā tukanga matotoru i roto i te tāke whakapūtāhui i roto i te tukatuka kohuke hei wehe i ngā mea kukū me ngā para.

Ngā Wāhanga Ine e Hiahiatia ana mō te Whakamātotoru

Ngā mita mātotoru wai ipurangie hiahiatia ana hei whakapai ake i te mahi a ngā whakamātotoru. Hei tauira, ko ngā wāhi tāutanga ko te whāngai, te rere o raro, te waipuke me te roto o te tāke whakamātotoru. I ngā āhuatanga o runga ake nei, ka taea te tango i ēnei pūoko heimita mātotoru parurāneimita mātotoru paruHe āwhina anō hoki ēnei ki te whakapai ake i te whakahaere aunoa o ngā puku, ngā papu, me te horopeta whai hua o ngā flocculants.

Ngā Take mō te Ine i te Kiato

Tērā pea ka rerekē ngā take mō te ine i te mātotorutanga takitahi. E whakaatu ana ngā āhuatanga e rima e whai ake nei i te hiranga o te aroturuki i te mātotorutanga mō te arotautanga ahumahi.

Te Whakaora Wai Nama 1

E kiia ana te wai tētahi o ngā rawa tino nui i roto i te umanga keri me te kohuke. Nō reira, mā te whakaora wai, mā te whakamahi anō rānei i te wai ka nui te penapena i ngā utu mō te whakamātotoru. Mā te tipu iti o te 1-2% o te mātotoru o raro e tohu he nui te wai e hiahiatia ana mō ngā whakaurunga whakahaere. Mā te pikinga ake o te mātotoru ka whai hua ki te whakapūmau i te pakari o ngā tāke waipara, ka taea te hinga mēnā he nui rawa te wai e pupuhihia ana ki ngā tāke.

Te Whakaora Kohuke Nama 2

I roto i ngā whakamātotoru kukū, ko te whāngai ka ahu mai i te ara iahiko pōtakataka. Ko te pōtakataka he wehewehe i ngā matūriki mā te kaha ā-papa. Arā, ko ngā mea he mirumiru hau e piri ana ka piki ake ki te mata ka tangohia, ko ētahi ka noho tonu i te āhua wai. Ina puta tēnei tukanga i roto i te whakamātotoru hua, ka taea e te pahuka te kawe i ngā mea totoka ki roto i te puhake.

He mea nui ēnei matū totoka, ā, ki te kore e whakahokia mai, ka taea te whakaiti i te tere whakaora whānui o te konganuku kukū. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā matū totoka i roto i te putunga ka arahi ki te utu nui ake o ngā matū matū, te kino o ngā papu me ngā takirere, me te pikinga ake o ngā whakapaunga tiaki, pērā i te horoi i ngā tāke wai tukanga ina kohia ngā matū totoka ki reira.

Tata ki te 90% o ngā totoka i ngaro i te waipuke ka whakahokia mai i ngā wāhanga o muri mai o te tukanga (hei tauira, i roto i ngā tāke me ngā tāke wai). Heoi, ko te 10% e toe ana, he uara ōhanga nui, ka ngaro tonu. Nō reira, ko te whakaiti i te ngaronga o ngā totoka ki te waipuke me waiho hei kaupapa matua. Mā te haumi ki ngā hangarau whakahaere tukanga ka taea te whakapai ake i ngā reiti whakaora me te whakaputa tere i ngā hokinga mai o te haumitanga.

Te whakamahinga o te Lonnmeterngā mita mātotorumengā mita rerei roto i te rerenga wai raro ka taea te aroturuki pai ake i te mahi a te kaiwhakamātotoru. Ka taea hoki te kite i ngā totoka i roto i te waipuke i te wā tūturu mā te whakamahi i ngā mita kiato, i ngā mita totoka rānei. Ka taea te whakauru i ngā tohu 4-20mA o ngā taputapu ki roto i te pūnaha whakahaere mō te arotau tika i ngā tukanga.

3 Te Whakamahinga Whai Hua o te Flocculant

Ka mahi ngā Flocculants ki te whakapai ake i te pai o te whakatō, arā, ngā matū e āwhina ana i ngā matūriki i roto i ngā wai kia piri tahi. Mā te inenga o ngā flocculants ka whai i te whakahaere utu mō te pai o te matū me te whakahaere. Mā te mita kiato ka taea te whakahaere tika me te pono i te kiato mō te whāngai whakamātotoru. Ko te whāinga kia eke ki te ōrau taumaha teitei rawa atu o ngā totoka i roto i te para whāngai, me te tuku tonu i te taunga kore utu o ngā matūriki. Mena ka nui ake te kiato o te para whāngai i te whāinga, me tāpiri atu he wai tukatuka, ā, me nui ake te kaha whakaranu kia pai ai te whakaranu i te puna whāngai.

He mea nui te ine i te mātotoru o te paraoa whāngai mā te whakamahi i te mita mātotoru ā-roto mō te whakahaere tukanga. Mā tēnei ka whai hua te whakamahinga o te flocculant, ka arotau hoki i te tukanga whakaranu, kia mau tonu te mahi a te whakamātotoru i roto i tana awhe whāinga.

4 Te Kite Tonu i ngā Raru Whakahekenga

Ka whai ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te pupuri i ngā āhuatanga pumau i roto i ngā whakamātotoru, kia tutuki ai he puhake mārama me te iti o ngā totoka me te puhake matotoru me te iti o te wai. Heoi, ka taea e ngā āhuatanga o te tukanga te huri i roto i te wā, ka arahi pea ki te kore e pai te taunga, te iti o te kiato o te puhake, me te nui ake o ngā totoka i roto i te puhake. Ka puta pea ēnei raruraru i ngā raruraru pupuhi, te hau, te pahuka rānei i roto i te tāke, te nui rawa rānei o te kukū o ngā totoka i roto i te whāngai.

Mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu me te aunoatanga ka āwhina i ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te pupuri i te mana whakahaere mā te kite i ēnei take i te wā tūturu. Haunga ngā inenga ā-roto, ka taea e ngā taputapu e hangai ana ki te tāke pērā i ngā ine taumata moenga ultrasonic te whakarato i ngā māramatanga nui. Ka neke ake, ka heke iho ēnei ine "ruku" i roto i te tāke, e whakaatu ana i ngā taumata paru, ngā rohe taunga, me te mārama o te waipuke. He tino whai hua ngā ine taumata moenga mō ngā rautaki whakahaere flocculation, e whakarite ana i te mahi pumau.