E karanga mai ana te raumati, ā, e whakakīia ana te hau e te kakara o ngā pēkana werawera me ngā rara paowa. He mahi whakangahau noa iho te tunu kai i te raumati, ā, he wā pai mō ngā huihuinga whānau me ngā tunu kai i te kāinga. Engari i waenganui i te harikoa me te reka o te kai, kotahi te mea nui e warewarehia ana: ko te haumaru o te kai. Kei roto i te mīti kāore i tunua pai ngā huakita kino ka pā mai he mate mai i te kai, ka whakakino i ō whakanuinga, ā, ka arahi pea ki ngā raruraru hauora.
Koinei te wāhi e pai ai te tunu kai itite inemahana tunu kaie puta mai ana. Ahakoa he taputapu māmā noa iho, he hoa kaha te inemahana tunutunu ki te rapu kai tunutunu haumaru, reka hoki. Mā te aroturuki tika i te pāmahana o roto, ka taea e koe te whakarite kia tae tō mīti ki te wāhi e whakakorea ai ngā mate kino, ā, ka oati he wheako tunutunu kore manukanuka, he wheako tunutunu ngahau hoki.
Te pūtaiao kei muri i te tunu kai haumaru
Ko te mate kai, e mōhiotia ana ko te paihana kai, ka puta mai i te kai i ngā kai, i ngā inu rānei kua poke kei roto ngā huakita kino. E ai ki ngā raraunga a te Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (https://www.cdc.gov/foodsafety/outbreaks/index.html), i ia tau, e miriona ngā tāngata e pāngia ana e ngā mate kai. Ko te mīti, te heihei, me te kaimoana ngā take noa, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whai wāhi ngā tikanga tunu kai hē ki te raruraru.
Ko te kī ki te tunu haumaru ko te mārama ki te pūtaiao o te pāmahana o roto. Ka whakaratohia e te Tari Ahuwhenua o te Hononga o Amerika (FSIS) (https://www.fsis.usda.gov/) he rārangi whānui mō te haumaru mīti o ngā pāmahana o roto iti rawa. Ko ēnei pāmahana te paepae e whakangaro ai i ngā huakita kino. Hei tauira, me eke te mīti kau ki te pāmahana o roto o te 160°F (71°C) kia kiia ai he haumaru.
Heoi, ko te haumaru he taha kotahi noa iho o te moni. Hei whiwhi i te kakano me te reka pai rawa atu, he pai te pāmahana o roto o ngā wāhanga rerekē o te mīti. Hei tauira, he tino reka, he ngawari te mīti, he tino reka te mīti i te pāmahana o roto o te 130°F (54°C).
Mā te whakamahi i tētahi inemahana tunutunu, ka taea e koe te whakahaere tika i te pāmahana o roto. Ka kore e hiahiatia he whakaaro pohehe i roto i te tukanga tunu, ā, ka taea e koe te whiwhi hua haumaru, reka hoki.
Kei tua atu i te Haumaru: Ngā painga o te whakamahi i te pāpakate inemahana tunu kai
Ahakoa te mea nui rawa atu ko te whakarite i te haumaru o te kai, he nui atu ngā painga o te whakamahi i te inemahana tunutunu i tua atu i tēnā. Anei ētahi atu painga:
Ngā hua ōrite: Ahakoa tō pūkenga tunu kai, ka whakarite te inemahana kia ōrite ngā hua i ngā wā katoa. Kaua e kai i te mīti kāore i tino maoa, i te mīti kua maoa rawa rānei; he kai tino pai mō te tunu i ngā wā katoa.
Ngā Tikanga Tunu Kai Whakapai Ake: Ina māia koe ki te whakamahi i te taima pāmahana, ka taea e koe te whakamātau i ngā tikanga tunu kai rerekē i te kāinga, pērā i te tunu kai ki muri, te whakaweto rānei i te kai ki te ahi, kia eke ai ki te kounga o te wharekai.
Whakapotohia te wā tunu kai: Mā te mōhio ki te pāmahana o roto e hiahiatia ana, ka taea e koe te whakatau tika ake i te wā tunu kai, ā, ka ārai i te tunu nui rawa me te maroke o te mīti.
Te rangimarie o te hinengaro: He mea utu nui te rangimarie o te hinengaro i te mōhio kei te haumaru tō kai. Ka taea e koe te whakangā me te pārekareka ki te wheako tunutunu me te kore e manukanuka.
Te Kōwhiri i te Inemahana Pāpaka Tika: He Aratohu mō ia tangata tunu kai
Ko te wāhanga e whai ake nei o tō blog ka ruku hohonu ki ngā momo inemahana tunutunu rerekē, ā rātou mahi, me ngā āhuatanga matua hei whakaaroaro māu i te wā e hoko ana. Mā tēnei wāhanga ka hoatu ki ō kaipānui te mōhiotanga ki te whiriwhiri i te inemahana tunutunu tino tika mō ō rātou hiahia me ō rātou manakohanga.
He nui te pānga o ngā haumitanga iti
He pāpakate inemahana tunu kaiHe haumitanga iti tēnei ka pā nui ki tō wheako tunu kai. Mā tēnei ka taea e koe te whakarite i te haumaru kai, te whiwhi hua reka me te pumau, me te whakawhanake i te whakapono ki ō pūkenga tunu kai. Nō reira, ina whakakāhia e koe tō tunu kai i tēnei raumati, kaua e wareware ki te whakauru i tēnei taputapu nui. Me te inemahana tunu kai i tō taha, ka taea e koe te huri i tō kāinga hei wāhi haumaru, reka hoki mō te tunu kai.
Whakapā mai ki a mātou iEmail: anna@xalonn.com or Waea: +86 18092114467Mena he pātai āu, nau mai haere mai ki te toro mai ki a mātou i ngā wā katoa.
Wā tuku: Mei-17-2024
