Te Hanga, te Rokiroki me te Whakamahinga Hauwai

He maha ngā wā ka ara ake he kōrero wera mō te wātea tonu o te pūngao me te taurite o te tuku me te tono. Ā, he mea nui te penapena hauwai i roto i aua pūnaha pūngao kore-pūmua. Kei te arohia te hauwai matomato mō tōna āhuatanga taiao ahurei me tōna tūranga nui i roto i te wāhanga whakarerekētanga.

Ngā kōpaki ngaio mō te āhuatanga tukatuka hauwaite whakahaere rere hauwaimeine pēhanga.I roto i te ao o te hanga hauwai matomato, me nui ake ngā puranga hei whakanui ake i te electrolyzer. Kātahi ka piki haere te hiahia mō te aroturuki i te rere o te hauwai, ka iti ake te hekenga pēhanga, he mea nui tēnei hei pupuri i te whai huatanga pai, hei whakarite hoki kia tukuna te hau hauwai i te tere rere e hiahiatia ana.

Te Rokiroki me te Kawenga Hauwai

Ka nui haere te hiranga o te rokiroki me te kawe hauwai i roto i tana mekameka tuku. He maha ngā āhuatanga kua hangaia mō te rokiroki me te kawe hauwai me ngā painga me ngā herenga motuhake, pērā i te waimeha, te pēhanga teitei, te rokiroki i roto i ngā kaikawe wai pērā i te haukini, te etanoru rānei, ngā Kaikawe Hauwai Waiora (LOHC), me te herea ki roto i ngā hauwai whakarewa. Me titiro takitahi ki ngā painga me ngā ngoikoretanga o aua āhuatanga.

Wai Whakarewa Nama 1

Te whakamatao i te pāmahana o te hauwai ki te -253°C, ki te -423°F rānei kia huri ai mai i te hau ki te wai. He pai te nui o te hauwai wai mō te kawe tawhiti, ā, he pai te rahinga iti mō ngā mahi pēnei i te rererangi, ngā whare rokiroki pokapū rānei. Heoi, he nui te pūngao e hiahiatia ana mō te wai, ka pau pea te 30% o te hauwai. Hei tāpiri, kei te piki haere te utu mō te pupuri i ngā pāmahana cryogenic. I taua wā anō, ka mimiti te hauwai i roto i te wā.

Nama 2 Te Pehanga-Teitei

Ko te pēhanga-teitei te otinga māmā e whakamahia whānuitia ana mēnā ko te ngāwari me te ngāwari te mea nui. Mā te pēhanga hauwai ka whakaitihia tōna rahinga i roto i ngā āhuatanga pēhanga teitei pēnei i te 700 pae, ka waiho hei mea pai mō ngā tāke rokiroki me ngā waka pūtau wahie.

Ngā Kaikawe Wai Nama 3

Ko ngā kaikawe wai pērā i te haukini, te etanoru rānei, e kiia ana he mea nui ki te whakahaere i ngā mahi kawe hauwai. He nui te hauwai i roto i te haukini, engari kāore he herenga ki ngā pēhanga me ngā pāmahana; heoi, me whai tauhohenga whakatere ina tangohia te hauwai mai i ngā kaikawe. Ka whakapiki ake te haukini paitini i ngā paerewa pakari mō ngā tikanga whakahaere, arā, he mea nui ki te tohungatanga hangarau me te mōhiotanga haumaru.

Ngā Whakamahinga Ahumahi o te Hauwai

Ka whakamahia te hauwai i roto i ngā whare hanga hinu hei hanga i ngā hua ā-taha pēnei i te tīhiera me te penehīni, ā, ka whakaitihia ngā poke i roto i ngā hua whakamutunga mai i ngā whare hanga hinu. Hei tāpiri, ka hangaia he maha atu ngā matū hauwai pēnei i te haukini me te methanol mā te āwhina o te hauwai. Kei roto i ngā ahumahi e whai ake nei ētahi atu whakamahinga:

✤Ngā maniua ahuwhenua

✤Te whakarewa hauwai ngota

✤Ngā hua hiko

✤Ngā ahumahi karāhe

✤Ngā ahumahi rererangi

✤Ahumahi whakarewa

✤Ahumahi rererangi

He tino pai tā mātou mita rere papatipu Coriolils maha-whakamahinga mō te ine rere tomo me te putanga, te ine pāmahana me te pēhanga. Mā tēnei ka taea te whakarerekē tere i ngā tawhā kia pai ake ai ngā utu i roto i te wā.