N'ịntanetịihe nlele viscometers dị eluna-enye nha nha kpọmkwem, nke dị adị ozugbo n'ime usoro mmepụta. Maka mmiri ndị na-abụghị nke Newtonian dịka shampoo na conditioner—ndị na-egosipụta àgwà ịkpụcha akpụkpọ ahụ ebe viscosity na-ada n'okpuru mmiri—uru dị mkpa ha dị n'ịchọpụta ihe ndị na-agbanwe agbanwe nke ngwaọrụ ụlọ nyocha ọdịnala na-anaghị enweta.
Keduis tViscosity yaoncha ntutu?
Viscosity, nke a kọwara n'ụzọ sayensị dị ka iguzogide mmiri mmiri na mmiri mmiri na-asọpụta n'ime, bụ n'ezie ihe dị mkpa n'ịdị mma dị mkpa (CQA) n'imepụta ngwaahịa nlekọta onwe onye, karịsịa shampoo na ihe mkpuchi ntutu. Ihe onwunwe a na-ekpebi nkwụsi ike nke ngwaahịa, udidi ya, nghọta mmetụta uche ya, na arụmọrụ ya n'ozuzu ya n'oge a na-ekesa ya na ojiji ya. Ọ bụ ezie na viscosity na-enye nha nke ọkpụrụkpụ. Maka usoro kemịkalụ dị elu dị ka shampoo na ihe mkpuchi ntutu.
imepụta shampoo homogenization
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Ịkpụcha akpụkpọ ahụ, ịkpachapụ anya, na ịkpachapụ anya
N'adịghị ka mmiri Newtonian, dị ka mmiri, ebe viscosity na-adịgide adịgide n'agbanyeghị ike shear etinyere, viscosity nke sistemụ surfactant mmiri dị mgbagwoju anya dị ka shampoo na conditioner na-agbanwe nke ukwuu ma dabere kpamkpam na ọnụego shear etinyere. Njirimara a na-akọwapụta ha dị kaMmiri mmiri na-abụghị nke NewtonianOmume kachasị mkpa a hụrụ bụỊkpụcha akpụcha, nke a makwaara dị ka pseudoplasticity, ebe ihe doro anya na-apụta ìhèviscosity nke shampoona-ebelata nke ukwuu ka ọnụego ịkpụcha na-abawanye. E ji aka hazie ihe onwunwe a n'ime imewe ngwaahịa ahụ: usoro nhazi ahụ ga-anọgide na-enwe oke viscosity (nguzogide mmiri dị ala) iji nọgide na-eguzosi ike n'ime karama ahụ ma rapara n'aka (ebe a na-akpụcha obere), mana ọ ga-adaba ozugbo na viscosity (oke mmiri) mgbe a pịchara ya, gbanye ya, ma ọ bụ gbasaa ya na ntutu isi (ebe a na-akpụcha nnukwu).
Ọzọkwa, ọtụtụ emulsions na gels nlekọta onwe onye siri ike, gụnyere ụfọdụ ihe mkpuchi na ude, na-egosipụta omume rheological dabere na oge a maara dị ka Thixotropy. Ihe Thixotropic na-adị gịrịgịrị n'okpuru ịkpụcha akpụkpọ ahụ mana ọ chọrọ oge kpọmkwem iji weghachite nhazi mbụ ha, nke dị elu karịa mgbe ewepụsịrị nrụgide ahụ.
Imeri Mmachi Nha
Ezughi oke nke usoro Viscometry ọdịnala (anaghị akwụ ụgwọ)
Ịdabere na usoro ụlọ nyocha ọdịnala maka mmiri mmiri ndị na-abụghị nke Newtonian dị mgbagwoju anya na-eweta adịghị ike na ihe egwu dị na sistemụ. Nnwale aka na nnwale benchtop na-ewebata nnukwu igbu oge, na-agbanwe nkwenye mma ka ọ bụrụ usoro mmezi, mgbe usoro gasịrị. N'oge igbu oge a, otu ìgwè dum nwere ike ịga n'ihu n'ala, naanị ka a jụ ya awa ole na ole ka e mesịrị. Ọzọkwa, ọtụtụ viscometers ụlọ nyocha ọkọlọtọ na-atụ viscosity na obere ma ọ bụ ọnụego shea a na-achịkwaghị achịkwa, na-emepụta data nke na-adịghị mkpa na gburugburu ebe a na-akpụ akpụ dị elu dị na reactor, pumps, na ahịrị mbufe. Nke a na-emebi ahụ ike karịsịa maka nnukwuịkpụcha ihengwaahịa. Na-eme ka nke a sie ike,thixotropicỌdịdị nke ọtụtụ usoro pụtara na ọgụgụ viscosity na-enwe mmetụta dị ukwuu na njikwa ihe nlele ahụ, oge agafeela kemgbe mmiri ahụ nwetara nrụgide ngwakọta, nke na-eduga na enweghị ike imeghachi otu ugboro na enweghị nkwekọ. N'ikpeazụ, usoro nnwale aka nwere ihe egwu dị na mmetọ, enweghị nkwekọ usoro, na mmejọ mmadụ, nke niile na-agbagọ nsonaazụ ma na-abawanye ọnụ ahịa mmepụta.
Viscometer Inline High Shear
Iji zere mmachi ndị a dị mkpa, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na-anabatawanye nke ukwuuViscometers inline ultra shearNgwaọrụ ndị a na-enye nha viscosity na-aga n'ihu, ozugbo n'ime ahịrị mmepụta. Mgbanwe a gaa na nnweta data na-aga n'ihu na-eme ka ọnọdụ usoro gbanwee n'ụzọ dị iche iche dabere na nzaghachi viscosity dị ndụ, nke dị mkpa maka ijide n'aka na ngwaahịa ahụ na-aga n'ihu, na-eme ka mmepụta ahụ dịkwuo mma, na ibelata ihe mkpofu nke ukwuu. Njikọta nke sensọ ndị a nausoro mmepụta shampoona-agbanwe njikwa mma site na ọrụ nnwale ka ọ bụrụ ọrụ njikwa usoro na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma.
Viscometer Lonnmeter Ultra Shear
Igwe mita LonnmeterViscometer inline ultra shearna-arụ ọrụ dabere na ụkpụrụ ịma jijiji. Ihe mmetụta isi bụ ihe owuwu siri ike, nke dị ka mkpanaka nke na-ama jijiji n'akụkụ etiti ya na ugboro ugboro a kapịrị ọnụ, nke na-emegharị ahụ. Ka ihe ahụ na-akpụcha mmiri ahụ n'elu ya, ọ na-efunahụ ike kinetic n'ihi nguzogide dị n'ime mmiri ahụ, nke a maara dị ka ike ndọda viscous. Ogo nke mfu ike, ma ọ bụ mwepu igwe, dabara kpọmkwem na viscosity nke mmiri ahụ: viscosity dị elu na-eme ka ndọda dịkwuo elu na mwepu ike dị elu. Ihe eletrọnịkị nke ihe mmetụta ahụ na-achọpụta mfu ike a, onye na-ebufe ihe na-ahazikwa mgbaàmà ahụ ka ọ bụrụ uru viscosity doro anya, ziri ezi, na n'ezie. Ojiji a nke resonator torsional bara uru nke ukwuu, ebe ọ na-eme ka ihe mmetụta ahụ kwụsie ike n'onwe ya, nke ka mma pụọ na mpụta, ma bụrụ nke na-enwe mmetụta naanị maka ike viscous nke mmiri ahụ.
Nkọwapụta Nkà na ụzụ na oke ọrụ
Ngwaọrụ Lonnmeter na-egosi injinia siri ike dị mkpa maka gburugburu ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe siri ike, na-ahụ na a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi, nkenke, na ndakọrịta kemịkalụ.
Tebụl: Nkọwapụta Teknụzụ nke Lonnmeter Ultra Shear Viscometer
| Paramita | Nkọwapụta/Oke | Mkpa maka Mmepụta Nlekọta Onwe Onye |
| Oke Viscosity | 1 - 1,000,000 cP | O zuru oke iji kpuchie ihe ndị e ji emepụta ihe (mmiri dị gịrịgịrị) ruo na ngwaahịa ndị a kpụkọtara nke ọma, nke na-eme ka ọ dị nro nke ukwuu. |
| Izi ezi | ±2% ~5% | Na-ahụ na njikwa mma dị mkpa maka usoro kemịkalụ dị oke ọnụ ahịa na ịgbasochi CQA siri ike. |
| Imeghachi ihe | ±1% ~ ±2\% | Ọ dị oke mkpa maka iru nguzozi siri ike n'etiti otu na otu na irube isi siri ike n'iwu na ụkpụrụ ndị ahịa. |
| Ntụkwasị Obi Ọrụ | IP65, Na-egbochi mgbawa (Ex dIIBT6) | Ọ dị mma maka ebe a na-asachapụ ihe, ebe siri ike, na ebe dị ize ndụ a na-ahụkarị na nhazi kemịkalụ. |
| Mmepụta/Ọdịnaya | Viscosity 4 - 20 mADC / RS485 | Ihe mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ ọkọlọtọ makanjikọta enweghị nsogbu na sistemụ DCS/SCADAna PLCs. |
| Kpọtụrụ Ihe | 316 L, Teflon, Hastelloy | Na-eme ka o doo anya na ọ na-eguzogide nguzozi megide mmiri mmiri surfactant, ihe ndị na-eme ka mmiri sie ike, na ihe ndị na-edozi pH. |
Mụtakwuo Maka Ihe Ndị Ọzọ Na-egosi Njupụta
Ndị ọzọ na-enye usoro n'ịntanetị
Mmejuputa Atụmatụ n'Usoro Mmepụta
Nchịkọta zuru oke nke usoro mmepụta shampoo/conditioner
Iheusoro mmepụta shampoo/conditionerbụ usoro dị iche iche e mere iji hụ na e nwere otu ihe mejupụtara ya na nhazi siri ike nke emulsion ikpeazụ. Isi ihe ndị a gụnyere: Nkwadebe Ihe Ndị A Na-anaghị Ewu (nhicha, ikpo ọkụ, ihe siri ike tupu agbaze); Ngwakọta, Mmeghachi omume, na Emulsification (mgbakwunye nke surfactants, ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe dị jụụ, na ihe ndị na-agbanwe viscosity); Nhazi (nchikota dị elu iji mee ka emulsion kwụsie ike ma tinye ihe mgbakwunye ikpeazụ dị ka ihe na-esi ísì ụtọ na agba); Nnyocha Ogo; na n'ikpeazụ, Njupụta na Nkwakọ ngwaahịa. Njikwa viscosity abụghị nyocha àgwà pụrụ iche kama ọ bụ ihe achọrọ na-aga n'ihu n'ọtụtụ ọkwa.
Ịchọpụta Isi Ihe Ndị Dị Mkpa n'Ime Ncha Ncha/Ndozi Maka Njikwa Viscosity
Nhazi atụmatụ nkeViscometer inline sheardị oke mkpa maka ịmepụta sistemụ njikwa mechiri emechi nke ọma. Ebumnuche bụ inyocha mgbanwe CQA ozugbo n'oge usoro ebe mgbanwe ka ga-ekwe omume, na-egbochi mgbanwe àgwà ịga n'ihu. Achọpụtara isi ihe atọ dị mkpa maka nlekota:
| Ọkwa Usoro | Echiche Nha | Ọrụ Njikwa/Ogwe Aka Dị Mkpa |
| P-1: Mgbakwunye Mgbe Ọ Dị Mkpa/Nnu (Isi Ihe Njikwa Isi) | Na-atụ nhazi ozugbo nke usoro netwọk micellar, na-akwado mmetụta ozugbo nke ihe ndị na-agbanwe viscosity. | Mmejuputa njikwa PID mechiri emechi maka nhazi oge kpọmkwem nke ngwọta electrolyte (nnu) ma ọ bụ kemịkalụ mgbanwe pH. Nke a dị oke mkpa maka izere mbelata dị nkọ nke metụtara oke "nnu nnu" parabolic. |
| P-2: Ebe a na-esi enweta tankị tupu e nwee njikọ/njide | Na-enyocha nkwụsi ike ogologo oge, na-ahụ na mgbake thixotropic ziri ezi na nguzozi nke ngwaahịa buru ibu tupu ngwakọta ikpeazụ na ọgwụgwọ dị elu. | Nhazi oge ijide otu ma ọ bụ ike ngwakọta fọdụrụ. Na-eme ka emulsion ntọala kwụsiri ike tupu a malite, na-egbochi ibu ngwa dị elu site na ngwaahịa siri ike gabiga ókè. |
| P-3: Mbufe Ngwaahịa Ikpeazụ (Ahịrị Tupu Ejuputa) | Na-enye nkwenye ikpeazụ nke ịdị n'otu ngwaahịa, na-ahụ na ihe ndị dị na rheological na-emezu ihe achọrọ maka igwe na-ejuputa akpaaka (àgwà mmiri) na ojiji ndị ahịa (inyefe). | Njikwa ọnụ ụzọ dị elu nke nwere ezigbo nkọwa: ntụgharị akpaka nke ngwaahịa na-abụghị nke akọwapụtara gaa na tankị ọrụ ọzọ ma ọ bụ ịkpalite mgbanwe ozugbo na ọnụego ọsọ nke igwe mejupụta volumetric. |
Nlekota anya mgbe niile nke viscosity n'oge usoro ahụ dum, ọkachasị na P-2 na P-3, na-enye nkwenye na-adịghị emebi emebi nke nhazi emulsion emechara. N'oge njikọta, ọtụtụ emulsions na-enweta mmụba dị ukwuu nke viscosity ka a na-ebelata nha droplet, oke nke mmụba a na-ejekwa ozi dị ka ihe ngosi a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi nke ịdị mma na nkwụsi ike emulsion n'ozuzu ya. Nlekota oge n'ezie na-enyere aka ịchọpụta njedebe achọrọ nke ngwakọta/agwakọta ma na-enye ohere maka mgbanwe mgbanwe na paramita dị ka ike mkpali ma ọ bụ oge. Ike a na-agbanwe njikwa mma site na ịchọpụta ọdịda ngwaahịa gaa na igbochi nsogbu dị ka nkewa nke oge ma ọ bụ ude, na-eme ka ndụ nchekwa dịkwuo mma.
Njikwa Mmechi na Mgbanwe Viscosity
Otu esi ejikwa ncha ntutu na ihe na-eme ka ọ dị jụụ
Njikwa karịrịviscosity nke shampooA na-enwetakwa usoro nhazi nke ihe dị iche iche site na njikwa ziri ezi nke ọtụtụ ihe mmekọrịta, gụnyere ụdị na ntinye nke surfactants, ntinye nke polymers ma ọ bụ ihe ndị na-eme ka ihe sie ike, okpomọkụ, ọkwa pH (nke na-emetụta mmekọrịta chajị), na ntinye nke electrolytes, dị ka nnu. N'ime ụzọ ndị a, ntinye nke nnu na-abụkarị usoro kachasị dị ọnụ ala na nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe iji gbanwee viscosity na sistemụ surfactant dabere na sulfate.
Ọrụ nke Electrolytes: Ịghọta Nnu Curve na Micellar Network Dynamics
Usoro njikwa nke gụnyere electrolytes, ọkachasị sodium chloride, dabere na mmetụta nke ion nnu na netwọk micellar nke sistemụ surfactant aquatic. Mmekọrịta a apụtaghị na ọ bụ nke kwụ ọtọ, na-eso ọrụ parabolic a maara dị ka "nnukwu nnu". Na mbụ, obere mgbakwunye nke nnu na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo elu.viscosity nke shampoosite n'ikpuchi mmịpụta electrostatic n'etiti otu isi surfactant. Ihe nchebe a na-akwalite uto micellar na njikọ, na-eduga na ọkpụrụkpụ. Viscosity na-arị elu na njupụta electrolyte kachasị mma; agbanyeghị, ịgafe njupụta dị mkpa a na-ebute oke alaka micellar na mbelata ngwa ngwa na viscosity (ịbelata). Ebe ọ bụ na oke dị mkpa maka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe maka nnabataviscosity nke shampooỌ na-abụkarị akụkụ dị warara nke usoro a (dịka ọmụmaatụ, Pa 3 ruo 15 s), ịnọgide na-enwe nguzozi na obere windo ọrụ a na-esiri ike nke ukwuu na-enweghị nha ziri ezi n'oge.
Usoro Ndozi Viscosity n'oge a: Nhazi ọgwụ na pH akpaaka
Ntinye nke aViscometer inline ultra shearna-eme ka njikwa usoro mechiri emechi nke ọma. Ihe mmetụta ahụ na-atụ viscosity doro anya nke mmiri ahụ (Usoro Mgbanwe) ozugbo ma na-eziga data a na Sistemụ Njikwa Distributed (DCS) ma ọ bụ Sistemụ Njikwa Nlekọta na Nnweta Data (SCADA). Ọ bụrụ na Uzo Mgbanwe ahụ si na Set Point (Target Viscosity) e guzobere pụta, onye njikwa ahụ na-eme okirikiri proportional-integral-derivative (PID), na-eme ka mgbapụta dose ma ọ bụ valvụ nhata akpaaka gbanye ihe na-edozi ahụ agbakọrọ agbakọ, dị ka ngwọta saline ma ọ bụ pH adjuster. Nzaghachi a, nke data na-eduzi ozugbo bụ isi usoro nkeNjikọta Usoro na Njikwa OgeNjikwa a na-eme ihe n'ụzọ na-adịghị mma na-egbochi mmejọ nrụpụta a na-ahụkarị nke ịgafe oke rheological dị mkpa - karịsịa elu nke usoro nnu - si otú a na-ekwe nkwa iguzosi ike n'ezi ihe nke otu ma belata ọnụ ahịa dị elu nke metụtara ọrụ nhazi ogbe. Oge nha ọdịnala na-amanye usoro nhazi nke ọma, nke na-ebutekarị ihe na-abụghị nke akọwapụtara nke chọrọ nhazi ma ọ bụ iwepụ ihe dị oke ọnụ.
Nsogbu na Ihe Ịma Aka Na Nchọpụta Viscosity nke Shampoo/Conditioner
Mmetụta nke Ndabere Oge (Thixotropy) na Ntụle
Ihe ịma aka dị ukwuu n'ụlọ ọrụ nlekọta onwe onye bụ ijikwa ụdị oge (thixotropic) nke ọtụtụ usoro. Mmiri Thixotropic, dị ka ude na gel ụfọdụ, na-enye data viscosity na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe ma ọ bụrụ na nha ahụ abụghị nke a na-ahazi, ebe uru viscosity na-agbanwe dabere na oge gafere kemgbe e bechara ihe ahụ. Site na itinyeViscometer ịcha ntutu inline, a na-ebelata nsogbu a. Ihe mmetụta ahụ na-atụ anya viscosity doro anya n'okpuru ọnụego nkụchi kwụsiri ike, nke na-adịgide adịgide nke usoro usoro ahụ kpebiri. Ụzọ a na-enye ebe data na-aga n'ihu, nke dị mkpa n'ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi ma na-emegharị karịa ihe nlele ụlọ nyocha na-adịghị agafe agafe nke e were n'ọnọdụ mgbake rheological mgbe ejiri aka mee ihe.
Mgbanwe Ihe Ndị Dị n'ime Ihe na Mkpa Maka Nleba Anya Amụma
Mgbanwe dị na ogo nke ihe ndị na-abata, dịka mgbanwe na nguzosi ike nke surfactant, ma ọ bụ obere mgbanwe na paramita usoro (dịka ọmụmaatụ, okpomọkụ, ọnụego mmiri, nrụgide) nwere ike iweta mgbanwe a na-atụghị anya ya na viscosity ngwaahịa ikpeazụ. Nlekota na-aga n'ihu, ugboro ugboro dị elu site naViscometer inline shearna-enyere ndị otu ọrụ aka ịchọpụta ngwa ngwa ma tinye akara n'ime ihe mmetụta kpọmkwem nke otu ihe eji emepụta ihe na CQA ikpeazụ. Ngwugwu data a dị elu bụ isi maka ijikọta ụdị atụmatụ dị elu, ikekwe yana teknụzụ ndị ọzọ dị ka NIR spectroscopy, iji nọgide na-enwe nguzozi n'agbanyeghị mgbanwe ntinye a na-apụghị izere ezere.
Arụmọrụ arụmọrụ na mkpokọta ọnụ ahịa nke onye nwe ya (TCO)
Mbelata na ọnụego ọdịda nke otu na ihe mkpofu ihe
Ihe kpatara ọrụ a ji dị mkpa maka ịnakwereViscometers inline ultra sheardabere na mmụba dị egwu, nke a pụrụ ịtụle na arụmọrụ na njikwa mma. Imejuputa njikwa viscosity n'oge na-agbanwe njikwa mma nke ogbe site na mmeghachi omume gaa na amụma. Ngwa ụlọ ọrụ ndị yiri ya, ebe viscosity na-achịkwa ịdị mma ngwaahịa (dịka ọmụmaatụ, polymerization), egosila na ojiji nke viscomometers inline nwere ike ibelata ọnụego ọdịda ogbe ruoefuA pụrụ ibufe ihe ịga nke ọma a n'ụzọ dị ukwuu na kemịkalụ dị mgbagwoju anya nke surfactant. Iwepụ njụ nke ngwaahịa na igbochi ngwaahịa na-abụghị nke a na-emepụta kpọmkwem n'ime nnukwu nchekwa ego, na-ebelata nnukwu mfu nke ihe ndị dị oke ọnụ na ihe ndị dị n'etiti.
Mbelata Oge na Nchọpụta Ọgwụgwụ
E wezụga iwepụ ihe mkpofu, ikike nkeViscometer inline sheariji nye nkwenye ozugbo nke mmeghachi omume ma ọ bụ njedebe ngwakọta na-eme ka mmepụta ahụ ka mma nke ukwuu. Kama ịdabere na oge ngwakọta akọwapụtara ma ọ bụ ichere oge ejikọtara na nkwenye ụlọ nyocha na-anọghị n'ịntanetị, sistemụ ahụ na-akwado ozugbo mgbe erutela viscosity ebumnuche. N'ebe nrụpụta na-eji teknụzụ yiri nke ahụ, achọpụtala na nchọpụta njedebe a kpọmkwem na-ebelata oge nhazi ogbe ruo ruoelekere 2Nchekwa oge a na-enye ohere ka ebe a rụọ ọrụọtụtụ ngwugwu kwa ụbọchị, ime ka ojiji ihe onwunwe dịkwuo elu, ịbawanye ikike mmepụta zuru oke na-enweghị mmefu isi obodo ọzọ, na ibelata oke oriri ike nke jikọtara ya na usoro ngwakọta na ikpo ọkụ ogologo oge.
Mmezi dị ala na ntụkwasị obi arụmọrụ emelitere
Nrụpụta siri ike nke ihe mmetụta ahụ, site na iji ihe dị elu dị ka ígwè anaghị agba nchara 316 L, Hastelloy, na Teflon, yana enweghị akụkụ mmegharị dị n'ime, akara, ma ọ bụ bearings, na-eme ka oge ọrụ kachasị elu na obere mmebi igwe sitere na ikpughe kemịkalụ. Ọzọkwa, a na-emepụta sistemụ ahụ ka ọ bụrụ nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-ahazi ma na-edobe ntụkwasị obi ya na-enweghị mkpa nhazi ubi ugboro ugboro. Njikọta ihe ndị a na-eme ka a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi n'ihe nha ogologo oge ma na-ebelata ọnụ ahịa ọrụ metụtara mmezi, na-enye aka nke ukwuu na obere mbelata.Ọnụ ego niile nke onye nwe ya (TCO).
Hụ na Nrubeisi na Nleba anya nke Ọma
Mmepụta ihe na-adịgide adịgide ma dị elu dabere na nrubeisi siri ike na akwụkwọ zuru oke. Ebe ọ bụ na viscosity na-achịkwa nkwụsi ike ngwaahịa, ndụ nchekwa, na njirimara arụmọrụ, usoro nlezianya maka nha viscosity dị mkpa maka nrubeisi iwu na imezu atụmanya ndị ahịa.Viscometer inline ultra shearsistemụ ahụ na-enye ndekọ data ugboro ugboro na njide ya n'oge usoro mmepụta niile, na-enye akụkọ ihe mere eme nke zuru ezu na nke na-aga n'ihu nke karịrị oke nke nlele dị iche iche. Nchịkọta data siri ike a na-eme ka a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi.Nrubeisi na Nleba Anya nke Ogomaka nyocha ime obodo, ntinye iwu, na nyocha mgbe ahịa gasịrị, na-eme ka ntụkwasị obi ndị ahịa na aha njirimara sikwuo ike.
Njikọta Na-enweghị Ntụpọ na Sistemụ DCS/SCADA
Ụkpụrụ Nkwukọrịta Data na Nkọwapụta Njikọta
Uru nke data viscosity oge a na-emezu nke ọma naanị mgbe etinyere ihe mmetụta ahụ n'ime akụrụngwa akpaaka nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.Viscometer inline ultra shearemebere ya kpọmkwem makanjikọta enweghị nsogbu na sistemụ DCS/SCADAỌ na-enye mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ ọkọlọtọ, gụnyere akara analog 4-20 mADC siri ike, nke dakọtara n'ụwa niile maka ntinye ozugbo n'ime ndị njikwa proportional-integral-derivative (PID) na loops njikwa dị mfe. Na mgbakwunye, njikọ data usoro RS485 na-enye ọkpọkọ dijitalụ zuru oke, na-enye ohere maka nnyefe nke viscosity dị elu, okpomọkụ, na data ọnọdụ maka mgbakọ na mwepụ dị elu na historization. Ike interface abụọ a na-eme ka enwere ike ịgbanwe agbanwe n'ofe atụmatụ akpaaka dị mfe na nke dị mgbagwoju anya.
Uru nke Njikwa Data Etiti maka Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme na Nyocha Usoro
IjikọtaViscometer inline shearn'ime Sistemụ Njikwa Kesara (DCS) ma ọ bụ sistemụ SCADA na-enye ohere maka nchịkọta, nhazi, na ngosipụta nke data rheological dị elu yana paramita usoro dị mkpa dịka okpomọkụ na nrụgide. Nhazi etiti na-enye ndị ọrụ data oge-oge, nke enwere ike ime ihe dị na dashboards ahaziri ahazi, na-eme ka mkpebi na njikwa ọrụ dịkwuo mma nke ukwuu. Ọzọkwa, itinye data viscosity oge-oge a n'ime akụkọ ihe mere eme na-enye ndị otu njikwa mma ohere ịme nyocha zuru oke mgbe ogbe gasịrị. Ha nwere ike ijikọ mgbanwe viscosity na mgbanwe ihe mejupụtara, ọsọ ihe na-akpali akpali, ma ọ bụ ihe omume okpomọkụ, na-enwe ndekọ na-aga n'ihu, zuru ezu dị mkpa maka nchọpụta nke ọma na akwụkwọ nrubeisi siri ike.
Ijikọta Viscosity Oge n'ime Usoro IIoT
Ntinye nke mkpebi dị elu na-aga n'ihu, na-aga n'ihuViscometer inline ultra shearna-anọchite anya ihe karịrị naanị mmelite nha; ọ bụ nzọụkwụ dị mkpa iji nabata ụkpụrụ Industry 4.0. Inye data rheological kwụsiri ike, nke ziri ezi nke ukwuu n'ụzọ dijitalụ (site na RS485) dabara nke ọma na mgbanwe dị ugbu a gaa na Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Mmiri data a dị elu dị mkpa maka ịmepụta na ịzụ algọridim njikwa dị elu na ụdị mmụta igwe achọrọ maka njikwa mma amụma na nhazi usoro ike. Site na ijikọta viscosity dị ka akụkụ bụ isi nke usoro akpaaka zuru oke, ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta nlekọta onwe onye nwere ike ịpụ na njikwa paramita kwụsiri ike gaa na nhazi agile, ike, na-ahụ naviscosity nke shampoona ihe mgbaru ọsọ rheological ndị ọzọ na-adịgide adịgide n'agbanyeghị mgbanwe dị n'ime elu ma ọ bụ gburugburu ebe obibi.
Mmepụta mmiri ndị na-abụghị nke Newtonian dịka shampoo na ihe na-eme ka ntutu dị jụụ chọrọ njikwa rheological ziri ezi nke ọdịnala. A na-atụ aro nke ukwuu ka ndị njikwa ọrụ mmepụta ihe buru ụzọ nye ihe na njikọta nkeViscometers inline ultra shearna sistemụ DCS/SCADA ọkọlọtọ. Ntinye ego a na-enye usoro data dị mkpa maka njikwa mma akpaaka, nke na-ebu amụma, na-ahụ na ngwaahịa na-adịru ogologo oge ma na-enye ntọala dị mkpa maka mmepụta dijitalụ dị elu nausoro nrụpụta ihe mkpuchi ntutu isinjikarịcha.
