Calcium thiab phosphorus muaj ntau tshaj 70% ntawm tag nrho cov minerals hauv cov pob txha qaib, tsim cov hydroxyapatite matrix uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev tawv thiab lub zog ntawm pob txha. Cov calcium zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov zaub mov qaib pab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm pob txha, tiv thaiv cov kab mob xws li rickets thiab osteoporosis. Cov plhaub qe muaj txog li 94% calcium carbonate; cov calcium tsis txaus hauv kev noj zaub mov ua rau cov plhaub tsis zoo, cov plhaub nyias nyias, thiab txo qis hatchability. Phosphorus yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau ATP synthesis, koom nrog kev hloov pauv zog thiab kev tsim nucleic acid tseem ceeb rau kev faib cell. Kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov metabolism hauv cov qaib nyob ntawm qhov piv Ca:P zoo tagnrho, feem ntau yog 1.5–2:1; kev hloov pauv txo cov nqi hloov pauv pub thiab ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog. Limestone, plhaub oyster, dicalcium phosphate, thiab monocalcium phosphate ua haujlwm ua cov calcium tseem ceeb rau cov zaub mov qaib. Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo ua kom muaj kev noj zaub mov zoo, ua kom cov nqi pub ruaj khov thiab ua kom cov khoom tsim tau ntau tshaj plaws.
calcium hauv cov khoom noj qaib
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Kev Cuam Tshuam rau Kev Ua Haujlwm ntawm Nqaij Qaib, Qhov Zoo, thiab Kev Ruaj Ntseg
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntau ntawm cov calcium hauv cov zaub mov qhia tau tias muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau kev ruaj khov ntawm cov pob txha, qhov zoo ntawm qe, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov zaub mov. Kev tshawb fawb lees paub tias kev ntxiv cov zaub mov ua rau cov plhaub qe tuab dua, cov khoom noj qe daj, thiab cov txiaj ntsig kev lag luam hauv kev tsim cov txheej txheem. Cov zaub mov me me xws li zinc, hlau, thiab tooj liab hloov kho cov noob caj noob ces rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev ua siab ntev. Cov mis nanomineral txhim kho kev khaws cia cov zaub mov, txo cov phosphorus excretion los ntawm txog li 30%.
Cov Kev Sib TwCalcium&Phosphorus Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Kom Muaj Peev Xwm nyob rau hauv Nqaij qaib pub
Cov Teeb Meem Tseem Ceeb hauv Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Cov Khoom Siv Mineral
Cov khoom siv hauv cov zaub mov tsiaj xws li calcium thiab phosphorus muaj ntau yam sib txawv vim qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv raw purity, qhov loj me, thiab solubility, ua rau kev ntsuas qhov tseeb nyuaj. Cov txheej txheem tshuaj lom neeg ntub dej ib txwm xav tau kev npaj cov qauv ntau yam, cov tshuaj reagents tshwj xeeb, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm txawj, ua rau cov nqi ua haujlwm thiab lub sijhawm tig rov qab ntau ntxiv. Kev sim zom zaub mov siv cov noog uas muaj sia nyob muab cov ntaub ntawv tseeb tab sis tseem tsis yooj yim rau kev tshuaj xyuas niaj hnub vim muaj kev txwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab tus nqi. Kev sib cuam tshuam ntawm calcium-phosphorus ua rau muaj kev nyuaj ntxiv; calcium ntau dhau ua rau kev nqus phosphorus tsis zoo tshwj tsis yog tias kev ntxiv phytase raug kho kom zoo. Kev ntsuas cov zaub mov tsis raug lossis kev cia siab rau cov nqi phau ntawv ua rau muaj kev tsis sib npaug ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus, kev poob nyiaj txiag, thiab kev tso zis ntawm cov zaub mov ib puag ncig ntau ntxiv.
Lub Luag Haujlwm ntawm Kev Tshawb Fawb Txog Kev Ntsuas Hauv Kev Txhim Kho Khoom Noj Khoom Haus
Kev tshuaj xyuas kom muaj calcium thiab phosphorus ntau txaus ua rau muaj kev hloov kho cov qauv pub qaib raws li cov ntaub ntawv, ua kom cov zaub mov khaws cia tau zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo ib yam li qub. Kev txheeb xyuas cov ntsiab lus mineral hauv cov zaub mov tsiaj ua rau pom tau qhov tsis txaus lossis ntau dhau ntawm cov khoom siv raw, ua rau muaj kev txhim kho cov zaub mov tseem ceeb rau kev loj hlob ntawm qaib xws li calcium thiab phosphorus. Kev ntsuas ntau txaus txhawb nqa cov tswv yim tshiab, suav nrog kev siv cov calcium tshiab rau cov zaub mov qaib thiab nano-minerals, muab kev noj qab haus huv zoo dua.
X-Ray Fluorescence Spectroscopy: Cov Ntsiab Cai thiab Daim Ntawv Thov
Kev siv X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy yog ib txoj kev tshuaj xyuas cov qauv khoom khov uas tsis ua rau puas tsuaj uas ntsuas tau sai sai cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom noj qaib. XRF siv cov duab hluav taws xob X-rays muaj zog heev ua rau cov atoms hauv cov qauv zoo siab; cov pa roj fluorescent uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov no qhia txog thiab ntsuas cov zaub mov xws li calcium thiab phosphorus, tsis hais cov khoom noj twg los xij.
XRF ua rau pom tau ob qho tib si macro-nutrients (xws li calcium thiab phosphorus) thiab micro-nutrients tseem ceeb rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov qaib. Kev ntsuas qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb xws li calcium (txog li 10 mg/kg) thiab phosphorus (txog li 15 mg/kg) tau pom tseeb hauv ntau qhov kev tshawb fawb txog kev pub tsiaj, sib phim lossis dhau qhov ntsuas kev siv tshuaj lom neeg ib txwm muaj rau qhov tseeb thiab kev rov ua dua. Kev tshawb fawb lees paub tias XRF xa cov txiaj ntsig rau calcium thiab phosphorus hauv qab 5 feeb - sai dua 50% dua li kev ntsuas xim lossis kev nqus atomic, nrog rau qhov tseeb hauv 3% qhov sib txawv ntawm tus qauv.
Lub Lonnmeter XRF Mineral Analyzer
LonnmeterXRF Mineral Analyzer muab kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho tsis siv neeg, tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov zaub mov tseem ceeb hauv cov khoom noj qaib khov, suav nrog calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, hlau, thiab tooj liab. Siv cov thev naus laus zis X-ray fluorescence siab heev, nws xa cov kev txwv kev kuaj pom mus rau ppm qis rau cov zaub mov tseem ceeb, ua kom ntseeg tau tias kev ntsuas meej ntawm ob qho tib si macro- thiab micro-elements.
Lub cuab yeej no txhawb nqa kev ntsuam xyuas ntau yam khoom tib lub sijhawm, txo lub sijhawm tshuaj xyuas ntau dua li cov tshuaj siv ntub dej ib txwm muaj. Nws cov qauv kuaj ntau thiab qhov sib txuas lus yooj yim ua rau kev kuaj xyuas sai hauv cov chaw pub tsiaj, cov chaw kuaj xyuas zoo, thiab kev tshawb fawb txog kev noj haus. Tus qauv tsim ruaj khov thiab me me ua rau kev xa mus rau qhov chaw ncaj qha, tsis tas yuav muaj kev cob qhia rau tus neeg siv.
Kev Ua Kom Cov Nqaij Qaib Ua Tau Zoo Tshaj Plaws thiab Kev Ruaj Ntseg Ib puag ncig
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntau npaum li cas ntawm calcium thiab phosphorus hauv cov zaub mov qaib ua rau muaj kev ntxiv cov zaub mov raws li qhov xav tau ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, cov qaib qaib ntxhw, thiab cov pab pawg tshwj xeeb. Cov ntaub ntawv tseeb ntawm cov calcium uas tau txais los ntawm kev siv X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy, tshem tawm qhov kev ncua sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj lom neeg ntub dej, txo qhov tig rov qab los ntawm 10 hnub mus rau qis dua 2 hnub.
Kev siv cov txheej txheem raws li XRF ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov zaub mov hauv cov tsiaj txhu muaj kev sib npaug rau kev nqus tau ntau tshaj plaws thiab txo qis kev tso zis. Cov kev tshawb fawb lees paub tias kev tswj hwm cov calcium zoo tagnrho hauv cov zaub mov qaib txo qhov tawg ntawm qe los ntawm ntau dua 12% thiab txhim kho qhov hnyav ntawm broiler txog li 7%. Lonnmeter XRF Mineral Analyzer ntsuas cov zaub mov tseem ceeb - calcium, phosphorus, magnesium - ncaj qha hauv cov khoom noj khov.
Kev ua kom cov calcium thiab phosphorus zoo tshaj plaws ua rau cov qe ntau zuj zus, ua rau cov qaib loj hlob zoo ib yam, thiab ua kom cov noog tshwj xeeb muaj zog, txo qhov cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntau ntawm calcium hauv cov khoom noj los ntawm XRF, suav nrog kev siv hauv kev tshawb fawb, cov chaw kuaj xyuas zoo, thiab cov chaw ua zaub mov, txhawb nqa kev txhim kho raws li pov thawj hauv kev sib npaug ntawm cov zaub mov thiab kev saib xyuas ib puag ncig.
Cov Lus Nug Feem Ntau
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm calcium hauv kev noj zaub mov qaib yog dab tsi?
Calcium nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov qaib pab txhawb kev tsim cov plhaub qe, pob txha muaj zog, thiab cov txheej txheem metabolic. Kev sib npaug ntawm calcium thiab phosphorus kom zoo ua rau cov khoom noj hloov pauv sai dua thiab ua tau zoo dua. Cov qe qaib xav tau 3.5–4.5% calcium rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov plhaub qe; cov qaib qaib xav tau tsawg dua, tab sis qhov tsis txaus ua rau muaj teeb meem pob txha.
Vim li cas kev tshuaj xyuas ntau ntawm calcium hauv cov khoom noj qaib thiaj li tseem ceeb?
Kev ntsuas calcium kom raug yuav tiv thaiv kom cov pob txha tsis zoo thiab ua kom cov tsiaj ua tau zoo. Cov zaub mov uas muaj calcium tsawg dua 3.5% yuav txo qhov muaj zog ntawm cov plhaub qe thiab ua rau cov qe tawg.
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov minerals pab txhawb rau kev tsim cov nqaij qaib kom ruaj khov li cas?
Kev siv XRF los ntsuas cov zaub mov tsis tu ncua ua rau muaj kev ntxiv zaub mov kom raug, txo cov khoom noj pov tseg thiab kev ua qias tuaj rau ib puag ncig. Kev khaws cov zaub mov kom zoo dua hauv cov nqaij qaib ua rau cov zaub mov hloov pauv sai dua.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Ob Hlis-25-2026
