Auna Gudun Hydrogen
Ana buƙatar auna kwararar hydrogen a fannoni da yawa don sa ido kan kwararar girma, kwararar taro da amfani da hydrogen a al'ada. Yana da mahimmanci a filayen makamashin hydrogen don samar da hydrogen, adana hydrogen da ƙwayoyin mai na hydrogen. Aiki ne mai wahala a auna kwararar hydrogen don tabbatar da aminci, daidaito da sauƙin amfani yayin da ake kiyaye ingancin farashi.
Fa'idodin Mita Guduwar Iskar Hydrogen
Kwarewa ta gargajiya kamar matsin lamba daban-daban, vortex ko thermal mass na fuskantar ƙalubale wajen auna ƙarancin nauyin ƙwayoyin halitta da yawan aiki.Mita kwararar iskar hydrogenBa tare da sassa masu motsi ba, yana sa a auna taro kai tsaye tare da daidaito mai yawa, kuma yana da amfani a wurare daban-daban na aiki. Ana fifita na'urar auna kwararar ruwa mai walda cikakke don manyan buƙatun aminci a cikin samar da hydrogen. Gabaɗaya, ana amfani da na'urar auna kwararar iskar hydrogen a cikin wani tsari mai rikitarwa na masana'antu, wanda ke da wasu fasahohi masu alaƙa kamar na'urar nazarin tsarkin hydrogen don sarrafa inganci da na'urar gano iskar hydrogen don aminci.
Amfani da Kayayyaki da Masana'antu na Hydrogen
Kamar yadda muka sani, hydrogen mara launi, mara daɗi, kuma mara wari ba shi da guba amma yana iya kamawa da wuta a matsin lamba na yau da kullun, musamman a cikin cakuda mai sinadarin hydrogen na 4% - 74%. Iskar hydrogen mafi sauƙi -- ta ƙunshi atom biyu na hydrogen, wanda ya fi iska sauƙi sau goma sha huɗu. Ya kamata a ɗauki tsauraran matakan tsaro don guje wa haɗarin da ƙarancin kuzarin ƙonewa ke haifarwa.
Samar da Hydrogen, Ajiya & Amfani
Sau da yawa ana tatattaunawa mai zafi kan samuwar makamashi akai-akai da kuma daidaita wadata da buƙata. Kuma adana hydrogen abu ne mai mahimmanci a cikin duk waɗannan tsarin makamashi marasa burbushin halittu. Haidrojin kore yana jawo hankali ga keɓancewarsa ta musamman ta muhalli da kuma muhimmiyar rawar da yake takawa a matakin canji.
Fayilolin ƙwararru akan fasalin sarrafa hydrogensarrafa kwararar hydrogenkumama'aunin matsin lamba.A fannin samar da hydrogen mai kore, faɗaɗa electrolyzer yana buƙatar manyan girma. Sannan ƙaruwar buƙatun sa ido kan kwararar hydrogen ya haɗa da ƙarancin raguwar matsin lamba, wanda yake da mahimmanci don kiyaye ingantaccen aiki da kuma tabbatar da cewa iskar hydrogen ɗin ta isa yadda ake buƙata.
Ajiya da Sufuri na Hydrogen
Ajiye hydrogen da jigilarsa suna da matuƙar muhimmanci a cikin tsarin samar da shi. Akwai yanayi da dama da aka tsara don adana hydrogen da jigilarsa tare da fa'idodi da ƙuntatawa daban-daban, kamar liquefaction, matsi mai ƙarfi, ajiya a cikin masu ɗaukar ruwa kamar ammonia ko ethanol, Liquid Organic Hydrogen Carriers (LOHCs), da ɗaurewa a cikin hydrides na ƙarfe. Bari mu duba fa'idodi da rashin amfanin waɗannan yanayi ɗaya bayan ɗaya.
Lalacewar Ruwa No.1
Yanayin sanyaya hydrogen zuwa -253°C ko -423°F domin ya canza daga iskar gas zuwa ruwa. Yawan iskar hydrogen mai ruwa ya dace da jigilar mai nisa kuma ƙaramin girmansa ya dace da aikace-aikace kamar sararin samaniya ko wuraren ajiya na tsakiya. Duk da haka, ana buƙatar makamashi mai yawa don shaye-shaye, wanda zai iya cinye har zuwa kashi 30% na sinadarin hydrogen. Bugu da ƙari, farashin kula da yanayin zafi mai ƙarfi yana ƙaruwa. A lokaci guda, hydrogen yana ƙafewa akan lokaci.
Matsi Mai Yawan Matsi Na Biyu
Matsi mai ƙarfi shine mafita mafi sauƙi da aka fi amfani da ita idan aka ba da fifiko ga sauƙin amfani da sauƙin amfani. Matse hydrogen yana rage yawansa a cikin yanayi mai ƙarfi kamar sandar 700, yana barin shi ya dace da tankunan ajiya da motocin sel mai.
Masu jigilar ruwa na No.3
Ana ɗaukar masu ɗaukar ruwa kamar ammonia ko ethanol a matsayin masu canza yanayin aiki a fannin jigilar hydrogen. Ammonia tana da sinadarin hydrogen mai ban sha'awa ba tare da iyakancewa ga matsin lamba da yanayin zafi ba; duk da haka, tana buƙatar halayen catalytic lokacin da mutum ke ƙoƙarin cire hydrogen daga masu ɗaukar hydrogen. Ammonia mai guba tana ɗaga ƙa'idodi masu tsauri kan ka'idojin sarrafawa, wato tana mai da hankali sosai ga ƙwarewar fasaha da kuma wayar da kan jama'a game da aminci.
Aikace-aikacen Masana'antu na Hydrogen
Ana amfani da hydrogen a matatun mai don samar da kayayyakin da ke kewaye da mai kamar dizal da fetur, wanda ke aiki wajen rage datti a cikin kayayyakin ƙarshe da ake samu daga matatun mai. Bugu da ƙari, ana samar da ƙarin mahaɗan hydrogen kamar ammonia da methanol tare da taimakon hydrogen. Ana samun wasu aikace-aikace a cikin masana'antu masu zuwa:
✤Takin noma
✤Walda hydrogen ta atomic
✤Kayayyakin lantarki
✤Masana'antar gilashi
✤Masana'antun sufurin jiragen sama
✤Masana'antar ƙarfe
✤Masana'antar sararin samaniya
Mita mai gudana ta Coriolils mai amfani da yawa ya dace da auna kwararar shiga da fita, zafin jiki da matsin lamba. Yana sa daidaitawar sigogi ta yi aiki don inganta farashi akan lokaci.
Menene mafi kyawun mitar kwararar iskar hydrogen?
Mafi kyawun mitar kwararar iskar hydrogen ya dogara ne da takamaiman buƙatunku da yanayin aiki. Misali, zaɓinku na iya bambanta saboda daidaito, yanayin matsin lamba da ƙimar kwarara. Duk da haka,Mita kwararar Coriolisana ɗaukar su a matsayin mafi daidaito kuma abin dogaro idan aka yi la'akari da canje-canje a yanayin zafi da matsin lamba.
Mita kwararar hydrogen tana amfanar masu aiki wajen inganta inganci da daidaiton aiki, kuma zaɓi ne mai amfani ga masana'antu da yawa. Irin waɗannan na'urorin kwarara masu tasowa suna ba da damar sa ido da daidaitawa a ainihin lokaci wajen inganta samar da hydrogen. Saboda haka, ingantaccen haɓakawa da daidaito yana taimakawa kasuwancin ku wajen rage farashi da amfani da makamashi.
Lokacin Saƙo: Nuwamba-06-2024
